The 1998 Declaration on HCFCs, HFCs and PFCs could also usefully be revisited.

(a) Reducing international trafficking of existing chlorofluorocarbons and ensuring a timely phase out of methyl bromide and hydrofluorocarbons

In conclusion, he called for Parties to the Montreal Protocol to instruct the Executive Committee of the Multilateral Fund to cease funding new HCFC and HFC projects, and to review those for which funding had been agreed but had not yet been implemented, to introduce a second round of funding for phase out of HCFCs and HFCs, to accelerate phase out of HCFCs and, in collaboration with the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, to place a global cap on production of HFCs.

UNIDO's priorities in this area will therefore be as follows

Hydrochlorofluorocarbon, chillers and destruction technologies

However, it was expected that HFC 134a production would continue to increase in developed countries, while at the same time non HFC alternatives would increasingly be introduced.

Hydrocarbon gas, mixture liquefied, n.o.s. Isobutane

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The Secretariat will update the Parties on submissions that have been made pursuant to decision XV 3, as well as other actions that have taken place under this decision.

More limited production and consumption of HCFC 22 in the period prior to phase out would further protect the ozone layer and reduce greenhouse gas emissions of HCFC 22 and HFC 23 produced as an unwanted by product of HCFC 22 production.

Other representatives drew attention to the fact that funding was available under the clean development mechanism of the Kyoto Protocol for projects involving HFC 23, which is produced in HCFC 22 production as a by product.

Iran points out that some of the hydrocarbons, such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, are very toxic.

The report showed that up to 60 per cent of current emissions from HFC uses could be avoided through strategies such as containment, proper servicing and training of personnel, illustrating the value of responsible use of HFCs.

The waste was combinated with 1.7 per cent lead, other heavy metals and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.

Mr. Kuijpers noted that related gases (CFCs, HFCs, HCFCs and PFCs) were used in a variety of sectors, including refrigeration and air conditioning, foams, medical aerosols, fire protection and non medical aerosols.

Ms Solomon then reviewed an evaluation of the mobile air conditioning sector, which showed the growth of use of HFC 134a and the need to consider end of life management issues for both CFCs and HFCs.

A4.1.2 The use of this guidance document is dependent on importing countries requirements for SDS.

HFC emissions could reach as much as 20 25 per cent of CO2 emissions over the period 2015 2100.

Mr. Kuijpers then quantified the potential emissions benefits of a mitigation scenario in relation to a business as usual scenario, which included a reduction of CFC emissions by 30 per cent in 2015 and a reduction of HCFC emissions by 50 per cent in 2015.

47. In reaction to the depletion of the ozone layer, many industries in Malta had resorted to chlorothoro carbon substitutes.

From the point of view of prevention of illegal trade it is very important that HCFCs are included since otherwise CFCs could be traded under trade names and customs codes of HCFCs, thereby escaping by and large customs controls.

In addition, enhanced HFC 134a systems were being developed to help with energy efficiency and reduce emissions.

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Some of the pilot initiatives currently being supported include projects in the mining, hydrocarbon and ecotourism sectors.

Her whispering, Thanks love. Lightly, lightly against me.

Finally, in mobile air conditioning, he predicted that by 2008, almost all vehicles would be using HFC 134a, but that owing to consideration of the global warming potential of HFC 134a, replacements, including CO2 and HFC 152a, were being looked at.

He noted that while the amounts of CFCs held in banks were decreasing, the amounts of HFC and HCFCs in banks were expanding, and that there were no regulatory obligations under either the Montreal Protocol or the Kyoto Protocol to restrict emissions from banked material.

With regard to HFCs and PFCs, he noted that while there was no published data to enable accurate projection of future production capacities, it was expected that the production capacity for HFCs would meet demand, and that it would grow over time, particularly in developing countries.

What it turned out, that all that we are seeing, all this liquid, is made of hydrocarbon and ethane and methane, similar to what you put in your car.

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He predicted that hydrocarbons were likely to be the predominant blowing agent in the medium term, while noting that reliance on limited numbers of production sites for key HFCs was posing a challenge to the transition from HCFCs in some regions.

In domestic refrigeration he stated that HFC 134a and hydrocarbons continued to be dominant alternatives.

He suggested that the Parties might wish to consider how further HCFC production controls and conversions might impact emissions.

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Kindly pick that up.

Sing softly... whisper.

Just relax.

The report stated that ozone depleting substance replacements such as hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) and hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs) generally had lower global warming potential than the ozone depleting substances they replace and that the energy efficiency of products made with alternatives to ozone depleting substances could generally be maintained.

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Decides that, for the purpose of project activities under the clean development mechanism, the following definitions shall apply with respect to new HCFC 22 facilities

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Give a little whistle

Gently! Gently!

Easy!

These values are taken from the most recent assessment, published in the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Technology and Economic Assessment Panel special report, and are considered valid for a 100 year time horizon.