Translation of "香农熵" to English language:
Dictionary Chinese-English
香农熵 - 翻译 :
Examples (External sources, not reviewed)
SSL 熵文件 | SSL entropy file |
使用熵文件 | Use entropy file |
熵文件路径 | Path to entropy file |
正在等待熵 | Waiting for entropy |
如果熵减小 | But let's say I lose entropy. |
你们听见过熵 | You've heard of entropy. |
不过熵减小了 | But let's say I lose entropy. |
他说 熵值只会增大 因为让宇宙处于大熵值状态的方式 比让它处于小熵值状态的方式 多得多 | He said, well, entropy increases because there are many, many more ways for the universe to be high entropy, rather than low entropy. |
汤姆 香农的抵抗重力的雕塑 | Tom Shannon's anti gravity sculpture |
熵值增大的原因很简单 只因呈现出对应于大熵值的布局 比呈现出对应于小熵值的布局的方式多得多 | The reason why entropy increases is simply because there are many more ways to be high entropy than to be low entropy. |
如果温度高 低熵的状态下的分子 相互碰撞 变成熵更高的状态 | When temperature is high, this less entropic state, they ram into each other, and they'll become more entropic. |
然后是ΔS 也就是熵变 | We have delta S, our change in entropy. |
所以说 并非是熵值必须要增大 涨落会带来小熵值 带来更规则的状态 | So it's not that entropy must always increase you can get fluctuations into lower entropy, more organized situations. |
SSL 熵收集服务器套接字 | SSL egd socket |
这个例子里 熵就是负的 | In this situation, entropy was negative. |
所以正的熵变应该 让整个表达式变成更大的负数 所以我们应该减去熵变 | So positive entropy should make my whole expression more negative, so maybe we should subtract entropy. |
也就是有着小熵值的区域 | That's the region where entropy is low. |
混乱度增加了 熵也增加了 | We have more disorder, more entropy. |
香农报告的措词抓住了这些观点的差别 | The language in the Shannon report captures this diversity of views. |
香农的报告(CD 1299)确定了该委员会的任务 | Its mandate was defined in the Shannon report (CD 1299). |
所以熵好像是有一点影响的 | So it seems like entropy matters somewhat. |
玻尔兹曼解释道 如果你从小熵值出发 它会很自然的增大 因为处于大熵值状态的途径更多 | Boltzmann explained that if you start with low entropy, it's very natural for it to increase because there's more ways to be high entropy. |
我们已经说过了 熵和粒子数有关 | We've seen that entropy is related to the number of particles we have. |
已知正的熵值 对反应自发性有利 | So we know that positive entropy is something good for spontaneity. |
如果温度很高 熵变的影响就很大 | When temperature is high, entropy matters a lot. |
温度较低的时候 熵变的作用不大 | When temperature is low, entropy doesn't matter. |
这个图表显示了一大堆顺序的熵值 | Here's a graph that plots the entropies of a whole bunch of sequences. |
这个例子中 反应后 系统的熵变大了 | This is a situation where we're going to be more entropic after the reaction. |
所以温度高的时候 熵变起较大作用 | So when temperature is high, entropy matters. |
这些随机混乱的字母 说明了很高的熵 | Such a random jumble of letters is said to have a very high entropy. |
那么用温度做熵变的比例因子怎么样 | So what if we just scaled entropy by temperature? |
熵 是我們用來測量 且比較資訊的方法 | Information, too, can be measured and compared using a measurement called 'entropy.' |
香农的报告和其中所载的职权是一种脆弱的协商一致 | The Shannon report, and the mandate contained therein, was a fragile consensus. |
那么ΔS呢 如果熵减小 反应会不会自发呢 | But what if our delta S, what if our entropy goes down? |
熵池目前是空的 在熵可用之前 密钥生成进程将不会继续 您也可以自行生成熵 方法比如随意移动鼠标 或是敲打键盘 最简单的方式就是使用些别的程序 直到密钥可以继续生成 | The entropy pool ran empty. The key generation process is stalled until enough entropy is present. You can generate entropy e. g. by moving the mouse or typing at the keyboard. The easiest way is by using another application until the key generation continues. |
拉莫斯 前内政部长阿农南说 这次来香港的任务是来破冰的 但看起来香港夏天并没有冰可以破 | Ramos Former Interior and Local Government Secretary Alunan said that this visit to Hong Kong was originally for the purpose of ice breaking, but it seemed that there was no ice to break in the summer in Hong Kong. |
我并不是说熵增原理是错误的 它确定无疑 | I mean, I'm not saying the law of entropy is wrong it's not. |
玻尔兹曼的贡献在于他帮助我们理解了熵 | And Boltzmann's contribution was that he helped us understand entropy. |
但他并没有解释 为什么最初的熵值那么小 | What he didn't explain was why the entropy was ever low in the first place. |
如果ΔS amp lt 0 这个式子也表明了 负的熵变 | If entropy is negative, this also kind of speaks to the idea that if entropy is negative, it kind of makes the reaction a little less spontaneous. |
那么如果 焓是负的 熵是正的 反应释放能量 | And then if we go to the negative enthalpy, positive entropy, so we're releasing energy, so this is negative, and our entropy is increasing our entropy, we're getting more disordered then this becomes a negative as well. |
但摩擦力产生热量并因此导致熵的增加 熵代表一种测量在动力学方面不能做功的能量总数 并因此将过去和未来区分开来 而熵的增加 热力学第二定律 则是唯一个描述这一基本差别的自然定律 | Yet friction produces heat and thus an increase in entropy which measures the amount of energy that cannot be used to perform work and it therefore distinguishes past from future. The increase in entropy the second law of thermodynamics is the only law of nature that makes this fundamental distinction. |
我就不模仿他的口音了 他说 虽说宇宙中包含着的能量巨大 某些原因使它曾一度拥有小熵值 而从那以后 熵值不断增大 | So he says I'm not going to do the accent he says, For some reason, the universe, at one time, had a very low entropy for its energy content, and since then the entropy has increased. |
一只完整的鸡蛋 处于小熵值的状态 但当我们打开冰箱时 我们不会想 哇 能在冰箱里看到这样一个 小熵值状态实在太惊人了 | An egg, an unbroken egg, is a low entropy configuration, and yet, when we open our refrigerator, we do not go, Hah, how surprising to find this low entropy configuration in our refrigerator. |
如果宇宙不是涨落 初期宇宙的熵值为什么那么小 | If the universe is not a fluctuation, why did the early universe have a low entropy? |
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