ESD

Violence against women and susceptibility to HIV

Violence against women and susceptibility to HIV 26 54 9

The indicia of susceptibility to termination or suspension of treaties in case of an armed conflict

The indicia of susceptibility to termination or suspension of treaties in case of an armed conflict

(b) Assessing susceptibility to misuse of resources, failure to attain objectives and non compliance with laws and regulations

Draft article 4 The indicia of susceptibility to termination or suspension of treaties in case of an armed conflict

Article 4. The indicia of susceptibility to termination or suspension of treaties in case of an armed conflict 41 48

Women in the sex industry, with multiple sexual partners, have higher susceptibility to HIV and violence than most other population groups.

The intention of the parties to a treaty relating to its susceptibility to termination or suspension shall be determined in accordance

Climate change and variability, the sea level rise and susceptibility to natural disasters and other global environmental phenomena caused environmental degradation.

Draft article 4 dealt with the indicia of susceptibility to termination or suspension of treaties in case of an armed conflict.

Although the draft article referred to susceptibility to suspension or termination, none of the subsequent provisions explicitly defined the legal consequences thereof.

The ex combatants are a volatile group, however, and concerns remain about their susceptibility to manipulation by elements seeking to disrupt the October elections.

Young people note that women are often at greater risk of HIV infection due to their biological susceptibility, cultural norms, sexual exploitation, violence and trafficking.

The application of robust procedures such as those of the S3 process will identify design problems or areas of susceptibility that the munition might have.

Our fragile environment has worsened as a result of climate change, sea level rise, climate variability and susceptibility to natural disasters and other global environmental phenomena.

The use in rocket stages and space objects of materials and casings with minimal susceptibility to erosion as a result of the effects of circumterrestrial space conditions.

This one is infected! Women, HIV and Human Rights in the Asia Pacific Region. See also UNDP.HIV and Development Programme. Young Women Silence, Susceptibility and the HIV Epidemic.

In draft article 4, the Special Rapporteur had made the intention of the parties to a treaty the main yardstick for ascertaining its susceptibility to termination or suspension.

16. The expert group examined the conceptual relevance and feasibility of a number of indicators in reflecting structural economic and ecological vulnerability of countries. With regard to ecological vulnerability, the group agreed that indices should reflect the relative susceptibility of economies to damage caused by natural disasters and relative susceptibility of the ecology of countries to damage caused by anthropogenic activities or exogenous factors.

Priorities for XDR TB surveillance include facilitating access to reliable susceptibility testing to second line drugs and incorporating this, together with information about HIV testing, into existing TB surveillance activities.

Women's susceptibility to HIV is exacerbated by unequal power between women and men and the use of violence to sustain that imbalance, which limit women's ability to negotiate safe sex.

The project aims at analysing the socio cultural factors that shape women susceptibility and promotes, among other objectives, socio cultural patterns supporting gender equality as regards to HIV AIDS prevention.

The project aims at analysing the socio cultural factors that shape women susceptibility and promotes, among other objectives, socio cultural patterns supporting gender equality as regards to HIV AIDS prevention.

The project is aimed at analysing the socio cultural factors that shape women's susceptibility, and promotes, among other objectives, socio cultural patterns supporting gender equality in relation to HIV AIDS prevention.

The susceptibility to termination or suspension of treaties in case of an armed conflict is determined in accordance with the intention of the parties at the time the treaty was concluded.

Her delegation favoured using the criterion of the intention of the parties at the time a treaty was concluded to determine the susceptibility of the treaty to termination during an armed conflict.

In addition, it is difficult to maintain orbital parameters on small catalogue objects due to factors such as a high area to mass ratio and, consequently, a higher susceptibility to atmospheric density variations.

In addition, it is difficult to maintain orbital parameters on small catalogue objects due to factors such as a high area to mass ratio and, consequently, a higher susceptibility to atmospheric density variations.

Individual differences in susceptibility to diseases can be the consequence. This is nicely illustrated in identical twins, who show as they age increasing differences in the way that their identical DNA is marked by the environment.

Official development assistance remains the main source of external finance for the least developed countries because of their limited capability to raise domestic resources, high vulnerability to external economic shocks and acute susceptibility to natural disasters.

The intention of the parties to a treaty, the operation of which has been suspended as a consequence of an armed conflict, concerning the susceptibility of the treaty to resumption of operation shall be determined in accordance

Risks related to viability and lack of dynamism on the part of SMEs, as reflected in high failure rates and high susceptibility to market changes and economic fluctuations, are important factors explaining their lack of access to formal finance.

Under draft article 4, paragraph 2 (b), the nature and extent of the armed conflict was referred to as a sine qua non for determining the intention of the parties to a treaty relating to its susceptibility to termination or suspension.

In the babies of those women who developed post traumatic stress syndrome, or PTSD, following their ordeal, researchers discovered a biological marker of susceptibility to PTSD an effect that was most pronounced in infants whose mothers experienced the catastrophe in their third trimester.

Thus, the genetically determined portion of an individual s breast cancer risk is the result of several or even many genetic variants and mutations. To take full advantage of the known genetic susceptibility factors, it will be necessary to understand their biological consequences.

Using a variety of measures to assess the susceptibility of jobs to computerization, a recent study of 702 occupations finds that nearly half of total US employment is at risk. And, if Brynjolfsson and McAfee are correct, the labor displacement process will be much faster than anticipated.

Initially, experts have to ask whether the result of a genetic test for susceptibility factors can help clinical decisions to be made on the basis of generally accepted guidelines. If, at this time, the answer is no, counselees do not need to waste time and money dealing with the test.

Screening the genome for breast cancer susceptibility factors has led to the identification of novel genetic variants, and ongoing studies and further technical progress will certainly lead to additional significant findings. The challenge today is to extract the clinical relevance of these findings and translate them into daily health care.

Substitution of paracetamol for aspirin, researchers proposed, may have led to an enhanced allergic immune response, thereby increasing susceptibility to asthma and other allergic disorders. Since then, a number of epidemiological studies have reported an association between asthma and exposure to paracetamol in the womb, in childhood, and in adulthood.

For poor people whose diet is composed largely of rice a carbohydrate rich but vitamin poor source of calories biofortified strains are invaluable. In developing countries, 200 300 million preschool children are at risk of vitamin A deficiency, which compromises immune systems, increasing the body s susceptibility to illnesses like measles and diarrheal diseases.

Many of the regions in which the CNVs were identified overlapped known disease genes. Since they are being identified in normal individuals, CNVs may not necessarily be a direct cause of human disease, but many may confer susceptibility to certain diseases, serve as disease markers, and or indicate potential regions of genomic instability.

3. The selection of those indicators was based on the general observation that the higher their value in a given country, the higher the susceptibility of the country to external shocks. All the indicators were individually assessed for their respective suitability in terms of their effectiveness in capturing the underlying causes of long term vulnerability.

In addition, reliable risk prediction models are required to learn more about the combined effect of certain patterns of susceptibility factors on overall lifetime risk and response to therapy, including their role as objects of targeted therapies. Last, but not least, criteria have to be established to define when and to whom genetic testing should be offered.