Further, the Commission's investigation established that Panamco Tica was lending refrigerators to retailers and attaching exclusivity clauses to the contracts, which required retailers to use the refrigerator for Coca Cola products exclusively.

In most places, the name BMW implies luxury and exclusivity. But in China, the brand has unwittingly found itself enmeshed in tales that illustrate the powerlessness of ordinary Chinese against the powerful and corrupt.

At the same time, governments will have to implement policies aimed at guiding investment toward specific diseases. For example, increased NIH funding, extended market exclusivity, and relaxed regulatory hurdles in the US resulted in a renaissance in antibiotic drug development.

The Commission sanctioned Panamco Tica by banning it from agreeing, imposing or including any exclusivity clause in contracts with customers with regard to the use of refrigeration equipment in places where there is no space to install a second refrigerator.

Deeply concerned that, despite continued efforts, racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance and acts of violence persist and even grow in magnitude, incessantly adopting new forms, including tendencies to establish policies based on racial, religious, ethnic, cultural and national superiority or exclusivity,

Deeply concerned that, despite continuing efforts, racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance and acts of violence persist and even grow in magnitude, incessantly adopting new forms, including tendencies to establish policies based on racial, religious, ethnic, cultural and national superiority or exclusivity,

Deeply concerned that, despite continuing efforts, racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance and acts of violence persist and even grow in magnitude, incessantly adopting new forms, including tendencies to establish policies based on racial, religious, ethnic, cultural and national superiority or exclusivity,

Such agreements would, for example, limit opposition to patent applications prohibit national regulatory authorities from approving generic medicines until patents have expired maintain data exclusivity, thereby delaying the approval of biogeneric drugs and require new forms of protection, such as anti counterfeiting measures.

Sending money to some countries is now allowed only through formal banking channels, and this has created virtual monopolies while also preventing remittance money from reaching rural areas where banks don t operate. In West Africa, a simple money transfer operator now handles 70 of official payments and also imposes exclusivity on banks.

Deeply concerned that, despite continuing efforts, contemporary forms of racism and racial discrimination, many forms of discrimination against, inter alia, blacks, Arabs, Muslims and Christians, xenophobia, Negrophobia, anti Semitism and related intolerance persist or are even growing in magnitude, incessantly adopting new forms, including tendencies to establish policies based on racial, religious, ethnic, cultural and national superiority or exclusivity,

The first is enjoyed by Western Union, which controls up to 90 of the total formal transfer volume within Africa s 16 member Franc Zone. Western Union charges fees as high as 25 on transfers to these countries, compared to an average global benchmark of 5 , and has required that Franc Zone countries sign exclusivity agreements, thereby preventing foreign exchange bureaux, post offices, and micro finance institutions from carrying out money transfers.

Normal technology or innovation happens like this Somebody has an interesting idea, some other scientist or engineer, they take it to the next level, they make a theory about it and maybe they patent it, and then some industry will make a contract of exclusivity to manufacture and sell it, and then, eventually, a buyer will buy it, and we hope that they are going to use it for a good purpose.