Translation of "human clinical studies" to Chinese language:
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| For example, animal studies may provide useful information in terms of clinical signs of toxicity (dyspnoea, rhinitis etc) and histopathology (e.g. hyperemia, edema, minimal inflammation, thickened mucous layer) which are reversible and may be reflective of the characteristic clinical symptoms described above. Such animal studies can be used as part of weight of evidence evaluation | 例如 动物研究可以在毒性的临床症状(呼吸困难 鼻炎等)和组织病理学(例如充血 水肿 轻微炎症 粘膜层变厚)方面提供有用的资料 因为这些症状是可逆的而且可能反映上述临床症状的特性 |
| So far, many studies have been conducted to verify the supposed beneficial effects of antioxidant supplements. But, while the results of epidemiological studies have been almost uniformly positive, the results of clinical trials have remained largely inconclusive. | 迄今为止 进行了许多以验证人们所猜想的补充抗氧化剂的有益作用 但是 尽管许多流行病研究的结果几乎都肯定了它的作用 临床试验的结果在很大程度上却并没有定论 |
| African Centre for Democracy and Human Rights Studies | 促进和保护环境和文化遗产基金会 |
| But, as requirements for registering clinical trials have become more stringent, its magnitude has become quantifiable the results of at least half of the clinical trials involving patients and healthy volunteers remain unpublished years after completion. Studies with negative results are particularly unlikely to see the light of day. | 传说中发表偏倚的证据已经不只存在一天两天了 但随着注册临床试验的要求越来越严格 已经可以量化统计相关影响规模 至少有半数患者和健康志愿者参与的临床试验结果在完成数年后仍被束之高阁 结果不那么令人鼓舞的研究尤其难以得见天日 但忽视报告研究成果可能导致临床实践建议被扭曲 更有可能带来痛苦和死亡的严重后果 |
| Researchers often believe that their mission is to uncover new biology and genetics, and that someone else will translate them to the clinical arena. Accordingly, many geneticists have worked on big science genomics, including genome wide association studies focused on common genetic variation in the human species. | 研究者总是认为 他们的任务是揭示新生物和遗传学 至于将生物和遗传学转化为临床成果 那是其他人的事情 据此 许多遗传学家从事着 大科学 基因组学 包括专注人类普遍遗传变异的全基因组相关研究 |
| I'd say, as a doctor, I delivered the best clinical care I could, but as a human being, | 我會講 作為一個醫生 我提供咗最好嘅臨床護理 但作為一個普通人 |
| In both cases, the effective protection of human subjects should receive much higher priority, thereby justifying the modest added expense, which probably would amount to no more than 1 2 of the overall cost of clinical studies. If such research is truly to serve the public good, the safety, health, and dignity of human subjects should not be compromised. | 在以上两个情况中 有效保护人体研究对象应当得到更大的优先 从而为有限增加费用提供理由 这些增加可能会令临床研究的总体费用增加不到1 2 如果这样的研究的确是服务于公共利益 那么 就不应当损害人体研究对象的安全 健康以及尊严 |
| So what we want is studies in real human people. | 我们需要的是针对人进行的研究 |
| Studies and reports recommended to the Commission on Human Rights for approval | F. 建议人权委员会批准的研究报告和报告 |
| Specialist in clinical psychology, 1989 | 临床心理学专家 1989年 |
| Studies and reports recommended to the Commission on Human Rights for approval 137 | F. 建议人权委员会批准的研究报告和报告 127 |
| And there are many clinical trials. | 现在有很多临床研究 |
| And this is a serious clinical problem. | 这可是个严重的临床问题 |
| So, the problem is that the clinical trial was done, and we were a part of it, and in the fundamental clinical trial the pivotal clinical trial we call the Phase Three, we refused to use a placebo. | 临床试验已经做了 我们参与了其中一部分 在基本的临床试验中 关键的一个试验我们叫它第三阶段 我们拒绝使用安慰剂 |
| That is where biomarkers make a difference. They can help drug makers to design clinical studies that will show a high relative treatment difference between the drug and whatever it is being compared to (often a placebo, but sometimes another treatment). | 这时 生物指标的威力就显现出来了 利用生物指标 制药公司所设计的临床研究可以显示出试验药物和对比疗法 通常是无效对照剂 但有时也会是另一种疗法 之间的高度 相对疗法区别 |
| A list of studies completed at the fifty seventh session, of ongoing studies, of working papers entrusted to members and of studies recommended for approval, drawn up in accordance with Commission on Human Rights resolution 1982 23, appears in annex VI. | 8. 按照人权委员会第1982 23号决议分列的在第五十七届会议上完成的研究报告的清单 正在进行的研究的清单 委托委员编写的工作文件的清单和建议核可的研究报告的清单载于附件六 |
| Now I want to tell you a couple of short stories about how we're using this, both at the scientific, clinical and pre clinical levels. | 现在我想告诉你一些小故事 关于我们怎么利用这技术的, 在科学 临床阶段和临床前阶段的研究 |
| Law studies at the Human Rights Institute of Lyon in partnership with the Catholic University of Central Africa. | 法律 Human Rights Institute of Lyon 和 Catholic University of Central Africa合办的课程 |
| The clinical implication, it comes from the domain of autism. | 临床上 它的应用来源于自闭症的研究 |
| They've got great potential but haven't yet entered clinical trials. | 他们有很大的潜力 但是还没有进入临床试验阶段 |
| home treatment of patients who do not need clinical treatment, | (e) 对无需临床治疗的患者进行家庭治疗 |
| And since I study human decision making, I said, I'm going to run some studies to find some answers. | 由于我研究的是关于人类的决策制定 所以我打算做一些调查 以此获取一些信息 |
| We now have a great clinical guidance out on the Net. | 我们现在在网上有一个很好的临床指导书 |
| Now, I'm a clinical psychologist. I'm licensed in New York State. | 我是个临床心理学家 在纽约州获得执照 |
| And there's a wide clinical trial of this tissue now pending. | 而且 一个更大规模的临床试验将要进行 |
| Or that could be good clinical targets for treating brain disorders. | 或者它们会成为临床上很好的 治疗脑部疾病的新目标 |
| We're in clinical trials, we've got five of them on people. | 我们开始了临床实验 安装了5个义肢在人身上 |
| A clinical center is an institution of a second referral level. | 临床中心是二级推荐机构 |
| Access to the public hospital system is based on clinical need. | 在公立医院系统接受治疗依病情而定 |
| He studies English, but he also studies German. | 他不但学习英语 他也学习德语 |
| Well, here I can't help but think of the groundbreaking clinical trials recently conducted at East Carolina University that showed that online games can outperform pharmaceuticals for treating clinical anxiety and depression. | 的确 我在这里还是帮不上忙但是想想 近来被东卡罗来纳州立大学 进行的一些有突破的临床试验表明 网络游戏可以更有效地超过 药物对焦虑和忧郁症的临床治疗 |
| Insertion of gender issues in the activities of several Training Departments, Human resources, Legal, Studies, Planning, and Management of Natural Resources. | 在一些培训 人力资源 法律 学习 计划和自然资源管理部门的活动中加入了性别问题 |
| We've completed now clinical trials in four mouse models of this disease. | 我们现在已完成动物实验 用了4个动物模本 |
| So, we couldn't run a clinical trial, we couldn't figure it out. | 因此 虽然我们不能通过临床试验来得出结论 |
| In the U.K. we have the National Institute for Clinical Excellence, NICE. | 在英国 我们有国家卫生医疗质量标准署 NICE |
| In reality, however, the situation is more complex. Assessments of safety and efficacy often do not move closely in tandem, so that even if smaller, better targeted clinical trials offer clear evidence of a drug s efficacy, regulators might demand far larger studies to provide evidence of the drug s safety. | 不过 现实情形要更复杂一些 安全性和疗效的评估通常会平行进行 因此即使小型的 更具针对性的临床试验能提供关于疗效的明确证据 监管者仍可能要求进行更大型的实验以证明药物的安全性 |
| Like antipsychotic drugs, antidepressants, and tranquilizers, ECT has an immediate organic effect. But, while ECT rarely, if ever, causes clear clinical evidence of brain damage and has not been shown to do so in animal studies, antipsychotic drugs regularly do, in the form of tardive dyskinesia and other syndromes. | 虽然反对ECT治疗的人认为ECT治疗会对大脑造成损害 但是 这一点很难得到证明 像安定类药物 抗抑郁剂以及镇定剂一样 ECT能够立即产生有机效应 但是 虽然ECT很少 如果曾经有的话 有导致大脑损害的明确的临床证据 而且在动物实验中也没有得到证明 然而 安定类药物却经常以迟发性运动障碍及其他并发症的形式给大脑造成损害 抗抑郁剂也是如此 |
| While the factors involved in road safety are many, all those studies coincide in highlighting human, mechanical and infrastructure causes as crucial. | 尽管道路安全涉及的因素很多 所有这些研究都一致强调人 机械和基础结构是关键原因 |
| This has also gone through clinical trials, helping lots and lots of patients. | 临床试验也正在进行中 以帮助许多病患 |
| And no professors of clinical trial methodology are allowed to answer this question. | 临床医学试验方法论的教授 不允许回答这个问题 |
| Greater participation of women and adolescents is needed in HIV vaccine clinical trials. | 妇女和青春期女子需要更多地参加关于艾滋病毒疫苗的临床试验 |
| On the positive side, the presence of biomarkers will enable drug companies to perform smaller, better targeted clinical studies in order to demonstrate efficacy. In any kind of experiment, a fundamental principle is that the greater the number of subjects or iterations, the greater the confidence in the study s results. | 从积极的角度看 生物指标的出现可以让制药公司进行更小 更有针对性的临床研究 以证明其产品的疗效 不管做什么实验 一条基本原则是试验的对象和次数越多 研究结果就越可信 除非干预能产生深远效果 否则总体而言小型研究会产生具有高度不确定性的结果 |
| Screening the genome for breast cancer susceptibility factors has led to the identification of novel genetic variants, and ongoing studies and further technical progress will certainly lead to additional significant findings. The challenge today is to extract the clinical relevance of these findings and translate them into daily health care. | 筛选乳腺癌易感因素基因组的工作已经导致发现了新的变异基因 持续不断的研究和更深入的技术进步肯定会带来其他重要发现 解读这些发现的临床意义并将其应用于日常健康护理是今天所面临的挑战 如果我们希望实现个体化治疗的前景 在为高危患者提供强化治疗和监控服务的同时 避免对低风险人群不必要甚至是有害的干涉 那么迎接这一挑战就是至关重要的 |
| Studies | 专门机构 |
| Studies | 研 究 |
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