Semi permanent Improvised

Commercial and improvised explosives

We have an improvised podium here in this chamber.

It illustrates the use of military, commercial and improvised explosives.

No new improvised explosive devices were discovered along the Blue Line.

Do they say, He has improvised it himself ? Rather, they have no faith!

Do they say, He has improvised it himself ? Rather, they have no faith!

Improvised weapon systems can be constructed from various components to commit terrorist acts.

However, that process should not be improvised but should follow the appropriate institutional procedures.

In Afghanistan, for example, they have been the targets of abduction, assassination or improvised explosive devices.

Three separate improvised explosive device attacks on deminers resulted in the temporary suspension of their activities also.

We have built up considerable experience in combating improvised explosive devices which are intensively used by terrorists.

In Afghanistan, for example, United Nations staff continued to be targets of abduction, assassination or improvised explosive devices.

Improvised systems can be cumbersome, unreliable, relatively difficult to use and also more expensive than industrially produced equivalents.

56. It was regrettable that the draft Convention had been dealt with in a hasty and improvised manner.

The use of commercially available and improvised explosives by Al Qaida and its associates is commonplace (see box 5).

And so she improvised a sentence 11 months, and not only that, but release every day to go to work.

Despite certain drawbacks, commercial and improvised compounds have proved to be effective substitutes for military grade explosives, and training in the construction of improvised explosive devices from such goods is available on the Internet, even if the skills acquired in the Afghan training camps are now less available.

Propaganda, rocket attacks, improvised explosive devices and the occasional suicide bomber may remain the main weapons used by the opposing militant forces.

In general, the secretariat apos s improvised responses have tended to generosity the result is an open house with a rather flimsy structure.

First, we have improvised a set of skill development programmes that include computer and information technologies, electronics, garments, agriculture, secretarial sciences, and so on.

Their attacks range from the use of improvised explosive devices, targeted killings and small ambushes, to more open confrontations with Afghan and international security forces.

There have been several recent cases of improvised explosive devices and landmines being used to target coalition forces, the Afghan National Army and Government structures.

A Nato statement said that Thursday evening's blast happened when a joint patrol with the Afghan army was attacked by a personnel borne improvised explosive device.

When the Philippines National Police raided the safe house in October 2003, they found improvised explosive devices, bomb making components and manuals for constructing biotoxic weapons.

In Nepal where improvised explosive devices presented the main threat, it was working closely with the inter agency framework for mine action planning and rapid response.

Using military components for critical functions can increase the reliability of entire systems, for example, the use of military explosives and detonators in improvised explosive devices.

IAEA experts indicated to the Team that it is much more likely that terrorists would illicitly obtain a military device than build their own improvised one.

Improvised methods, such as the use of hijacked airplanes by the 11 September 2001 terrorists, can cause massive destruction without the use of any actual weapon system.

The procedures detail United Nations policy and the procedures to be used in mission areas where there is a threat from landmines, unexploded ordnance and improvised explosive devices.

A comparison of mine and improvised explosive device attacks carried out in the south and south east in May 2004 and May 2005 shows a 40 per cent increase in May 2005.

18 Including claims that such destruction clears the path of improvised explosive devices however, the army has used rear mounted rippers that afforded no frontal protection for the bulldozers or their drivers.

Improvised explosive devices and rockets are typical weapons used in this area, although an increasing number of direct attacks have occurred against Afghan security forces and against forces of the United States led Coalition.

On 2 July, a vehicle convoy, including UNAMA personnel, was the target of an improvised explosive device attack in Paktika province which resulted in the deaths of five Afghan police officers and two Afghan Military Forces personnel.

To achieve their aim, Al Qaida and the Taliban would prefer to use weapons or materiel that have been designed for military purposes, although commercial, dual use materiel can also be relatively effective, as can improvised weapons.

For example, the Al Qaida cell that carried out the November 2003 bombings in Istanbul originally planned to rent a stone quarry in order to obtain dynamite legally, though they later abandoned this plan and used improvised explosives instead.

In dealing with the accreditation and participation of NGOs, and advising Convention bodies and their presiding officers on these matters, the secretariat has had to deal with a number of situations to which responses have been improvised but never codified.

Bin Laden, from a wealthy Saudi family, was brought in to help lead and co finance the operation. This was typical of CIA operations relying on improvised funding through a wealthy Saudi family and proceeds from local smuggling and the narcotics trade.

Despite the difficulties of effective regulation of dual use goods, the Monitoring Team believes there is scope to introduce new measures that would limit the ability of Al Qaida and the Taliban to use commercial or improvised explosives, such as ammonium nitrate.

The FFM observed small scale cultivation, bottled gas for heating or cooking, a school with an improvised dirt soccer field delineated using tree branches, and one house that had a cement mixer in its yard which appeared to be in working condition.

For example, the introduction of sophisticated and highly effective improvised explosive devices by the insurgents, as well as an increase in hostility in and around Basra, has meant that the Multinational Force in the area halted all ground movement for several weeks.

This has meant that apart from Iraq, where military ordinance is plentiful, and the Afghan Pakistan border area, where there are still stockpiles of weapons left over from the Taliban rule, operatives are most likely to use small arms and improvised explosives in their attacks.

In those countries where there continues to be low to mid level violence, such as that experienced in Iraq or Afghanistan, casualties from mishandling as noted above persist but arguably higher proportions arise from the intentional misuse of ERW in Improvised Explosive Devices (IEDs).

So far, the counter terrorism efforts of the United Nations had been vitiated by the lack of a comprehensive vision, each body and department responding in its own separate way to the challenge with short term, improvised, temporary measures, with the inevitable gaps and overlaps.

Construction of improvised systems may require secure premises and can be time consuming as well as dangerous several insurgent or terrorist bomb makers are known to have been injured or killed in accidents due to manufacturing errors, the poor quality of materials or sabotage of components.