So here's Allan teaching an English speaking surgeon in Africa these basic fundamental skills necessary to do minimally invasive surgery.

Now just this past year, one of our partners, the American College of Surgeons, teamed up with us to make an announcement that all surgeons should be FLS certified before they do minimally invasive surgery.

So we are working now on a non invasive again, these are all invasive studies.

Now that foundation is so important that a number of us from the largest general surgery society in the United States, SAGES, started in the late 1990s a training program that would assure that every surgeon who practices minimally invasive surgery would have a strong foundation of knowledge and skills necessary to go on and do procedures.

Number one Teaching surgery and doing surgery is really hard.

Is it dental surgery you want? General surgery you want?

But it's completely safe, completely non invasive and silent.

I discovered an invasive species in my own backyard.

First, it's clearly a non invasive, wireless form of communication.

Laparoscopy is doing this kind of surgery surgery with long instruments through small incisions.

And actually that's probably the difference between cosmetic surgery and this kind of surgery.

He received surgery.

Pieces of marine litter can also transport invasive species between seas.

The volume of surgery had spread around the world, but the safety of surgery had not.

You do ssangkapeul surgery?

He'd had cataract surgery.

After surgery, everything normalizes.

Do I need surgery?

Laparoscopic surgery uses minimally invasive incisions which means less pain and shorter recovery times for patients. But Steven Schwaitzberg has run into two problems teaching these techniques to surgeons around the world language and distance. He shares how a new technology, which combines video conferencing and a real time universal translator, could help.

And this is called NOTES, and this is coming basically scarless surgery, as mediated by robotic surgery.

This is a cancer surgery.

It was actually robotic surgery.

Quyen Nguyen Color coded surgery

Who here has had surgery?

So this is gallbladder surgery.

Narrator Fundamentals of Laparoscopic Surgery.

Do you know that surgery?

This we found from bariatric surgery.

Who gets surgery and who doesn't?

Could we design a checklist for surgery?

Who gets safe surgery and who doesn't?

This was truly a revolution in surgery.

The first surgery was a great success.

Yoav Medan Ultrasound surgery healing without cuts

So she chose to have facial surgery.

Open heart surgery in Nigeria big trouble.

And we were doing open heart surgery.

Unfortunately, treated again with surgery and chemotherapy.

I invented a device called the MarrowMiner, a much less invasive way for harvesting bone marrow.

Huge differences can occur without drugs, without surgery.

The thought of the surgery was not attractive.

Tom Treasure, professor of cardiothoracic surgery incredible guy.

And it really changed the landscape of surgery.

He can stop the surgery at any moment.

And in that I need a surgery lexicon.