This is called a cycle valve tube.

And this is how you make a valve.

This is actually a heart valve, which we engineered.

We take water and push it against a membrane.

Does the color of the valve matter? What matters here?

This Earth is alive, and it's made its own membrane.

Now that's a left ventricle pushing blood up through the aortic valve you can see two of the leaflets of the aortic valve working there up into the ascending aorta.

Somehow or other maybe one swallowed another we'll never know exactly why but once they got a membrane around them, they were all in the same membrane, now all the wealth created division of labor, all the greatness created by cooperation, stays locked inside the membrane and we've got a superorganism.

The reported learned that every inch of the membrane structure was very precious since there were only a few suppliers capable of producing the multi colored membrane structure around the world.

And the way you engineer this heart valve is the same strategy.

This is actually a heart valve that we've engineered, and you can see here, we have the structure of the heart valve and we've seeded that with cells, and then we exercise it.

Life needs a membrane to contain itself so it can replicate and mutate.

It has a funny trilobal shape at the bottom, which contains the aortic valve.

The single colored ETFE membrane structure has been widely applied in the Bird's Nest, the Water Cube, and other projects, but this is the first time to use the multi colored ETFE jigsaw membrane structure across the country.

And then this bubbling, this membrane bubbling, is the hallmark of apoptosis in this cell.

And then we wonder why the membrane clogs and why it takes so much electricity.

And you reverse the pressure on your membrane once you've cooked it. Pop it out.

Guidance Note on the Membrane Filter Method for Estimating Airborne Asbestos Dust NOHSC 3003(1988)

And it sits in the membrane of the cell and it's got a pore in it.

They either pop the bacterial membrane, they make the bacterium so it can't replicate its DNA.

In its membrane, or its boundary, it contains little proteins that indeed can convert light into electricity.

You then put a membrane on that and you apply pressure so that's part of the extra program.

It has something that is terribly important it has what's called an active and permeable membrane around the edge.

Even trips to the dentist require that you take antibiotics, in case you get an internal infection on the valve.

People bring their own cooker, he attaches a valve and a steam pipe, and now he gives you espresso coffee.

We take the scaffold, we seed it with cells, and you can now see here, the valve leaflets opening and closing.

As we zoom in on one of these purple neurons, we see that its outer membrane is studded with microscopic pores.

Its unique cool flow valve can efficiently discharge hot and damp exhaled breath from inside the respirator, allowing easier breathing for users.

Likewise, if you have the artificial valve option, you're committed to antibiotic therapy whenever you have any intrusive medical treatment at all.

So, the most beautiful thing I found at least what I think is the most beautiful in the book, is this heart valve.

So this is actually a Dutch company, so I called them up, and I asked, Can I borrow a heart valve from you?

Great and then I didn't hear from them for weeks, so I called, and I asked, What's going on with the heart valve?

But those bubbles have membranes very similar to the membrane of every cell of every living thing on Earth looks like, like this.

He turned the wrong valve when he filled his cylinder he had 80 percent oxygen in his tank when he should have had 40.

The low tech bit is that it's literally a pig's heart valve mounted in the high tech bit, which is a memory metal casing.

So you see the leaflets opening and closing of this heart valve that's currently being used experimentally to try to get it to further studies.

The fire disaster happened at about 10 00am and was put out at about 10 30am. It is the snifting valve inside that triggered the fire.

And they said, Well the director of the company decided not to let you borrow this heart valve, because want his product to be associated with pigs.

And some of these models so you take a bit of this cycle valve tube, you can put two matchsticks inside this, and you make a flexible joint.

And the fact that pig heart valves have lots of these on them is the reason that you can't transplant a pig heart valve into a person easily.

And once it's in the right spot, they remove the outer shell, and the heart valve, well, it gets this shape and at that moment it starts beating, instantly.

And in this particular example, what I took is some membrane molecules, mixed those together in the right environment, and within seconds it forms these rather complex and beautiful structures here.

So just through self assembly, mixing things together in the lab, we can come up with, say, a metabolic surface with some informational molecules attached inside of this membrane body, right?

Likewise, not all electrical transmission is mediated by gap junctions, and these forms involve different specialized structures. In addition, electrical interactions take place between closely apposed neuronal elements without obvious membrane specializations.

This structure, then, can organize the formation of a membrane boundary around itself, so it can make a body of liquid molecules around itself, and that's shown in green here on this micrograph.