Translation of "opportunistic pathogen" to Chinese language:
Dictionary English-Chinese
Examples (External sources, not reviewed)
| Pathogen | Pathogen |
| Not surprising, the most opportunistic industry in the whole world. | 说他们是全世界最投机的商人 一点也不奇怪 |
| The virus that causes AIDS is the trickiest pathogen scientists have ever confronted. | 艾滋病毒 是最狡猾 最难缠的病毒 也是科学家面对的最难对付的病毒 |
| The Commission on Human Rights continues to be distorted by opportunistic political factors. | 人权委员会继续被机会主义政治代理人所歪曲 |
| Acknowledging the significance of HIV AIDS in the increase in tuberculosis and other opportunistic diseases, | 承认艾滋病毒 艾滋病是致使结核病及其他机会感染的发病率升高的重要因素 |
| This is crucial for facilitating children's access to antiretroviral therapy and treatment of opportunistic infections. | 这对便于儿童获得抗逆转录病毒疗法和治疗机遇感染极为重要 |
| Acknowledging the significance of HIV AIDS in the increase in tuberculosis and other opportunistic infections, | 确认艾滋病毒 艾滋病对结核病及其他机会感染的发病率升高起了重要作用 |
| You took a pathogen, you modified it, you injected it into a person or an animal and you saw what happened. | 你得到一个病原体 你改良它 之后你把它注入人体或者动物身体里 这时你会看到发生什么 |
| Members of the local Rajneeshpuram commune caused the outbreak by intentionally spraying the pathogen on the salad bars of local restaurants. | 当地奥修社区成员故意将病原体喷入当地餐馆沙拉柜台造成该事件 |
| You know, if you're working with a pathogen, you're not part of the biohacker community, you're part of the bioterrorist community, I'm sorry. | 如果你使用了病原体 你就不是生物黑客社区的一份子 你就是生物恐怖分子社区的成员 抱歉 |
| Introducing an innocuous version of a pathogen into the body causes the immune system to produce antibodies, which will neutralize the wild pathogen if it enters the body later. A decade ago, my laboratory showed that an anti prion antibody could significantly delay and, in some cases, prevent infection in mice that had been exposed to prions. | 此外 有效的疫苗也有望开发成功 将无害病原体注入体内能刺激免疫系统产生抗体 随后当 野 病原体进入体内 抗体就能把它消灭掉 一年前 我的实验室证明 一种朊病毒抗体能够显著推迟 在一些病例中能够防止 暴露于朊病毒之中的小白鼠的传染 |
| But if the host needs to be mobile in order to transmit the pathogen, then it's the benign ones that tend to be the winners. | 但是 如果需要宿主移动来传播病菌 那么那些温和的病菌往往会成为胜利者 |
| The panel noted that the current threats had changed, especially in the plant pathogen area, where the perceived threat has changed from large scale to small scale attacks. | 专家组指出 当前的威胁已发生变化 植物病原体领域尤其如此 因为人们所认识的威胁已从大规模进攻转变为小规模进攻 |
| (ii) Expanding access to treatment, in a progressive and sustainable manner, including the prevention and treatment of opportunistic diseases and the effective use of antiretroviral medication | ㈡ 以循序渐进和可持续的方式 扩大获得治疗的机会 包括对机会性疾病的预防和治疗 和抗逆转录病毒药物的有效利用 |
| So, if we have a population of a thousand people, and we want to make the population immune to a pathogen, we don't have to immunize every single person. | 如果我们有一个一千人的群体 我们想使这个群体对某种病原体免疫 我们并不需要给每个人打免疫预防针 |
| An eclectic mix of idealistic and opportunistic politicians and NGOs mobilized people against land acquisitions. With investigative journalists getting into the act, land acquisition became a political land mine. | 印度人民最终觉醒了 理想主义政客 机会主义政客和非政府组织形成了一个折中主义群体 动员人们反对土地兼并 随着调查记者的加入其中 土地兼并成了一颗政治地雷 |
| The need to follow customers, neutralize competitors' strength, access low cost labour and take advantage of opportunistic investments in real estate, infrastructure or services projects are also specific reasons. | 此外 还有其他的具体动机 如追随客户 抵消竞争者力量 利用低价劳动力和青睐不动产 基础设施和服务项目的机会性投资 |
| Otherwise, there is a risk that the new DDR process in Côte d'Ivoire, which involves large cash handouts, will draw opportunistic ex combatants from neighbouring Liberia and Sierra Leone. | 不然 就可能出现一种危险 科特迪瓦境内涉及散发大量现金的新复员方案 将从邻国利比里亚和塞拉利昂引来投机取巧的前战斗人员 |
| Similarly, in the US, there is a lengthy list of specific exceptions to the prohibitions. But most natural pesticides as well as pathogen laden animal excreta, for use as fertilizer are permitted. | 同样 美国也制定了长长的禁令豁免清单 但绝大多数 天然 农药 还有作为化肥使用的布满病原体的动物粪便 都在被允许之列 |
| It could depend on the nature of the pathogen different pathogens, using this technique, you'd get different warning or other phenomena that are spreading, or frankly, on the structure of the human network. | 它也许取决于病原体的本质 不同的病原体 使用这种技术 你可能得到不同的示警 或者其他一些传播的现象 或者 直接的说 在人类网络的结构中 |
| If you look at the y axis of this graph, you'll see that, in the mechanically ventilated air, you have a higher probability of encountering a potential pathogen, or germ, than if you're outdoors. | 如果我们看一下竖轴 你会发现 在机械通风系统下 将会有更高的可能性 遇到潜在的病原体 或是病菌 相比于在室外的条件下 |
| (a) The availability in sufficient quantities of pharmaceutical products and medical technologies used to treat pandemics such as HIV AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria or the most common opportunistic infections that accompany them | (a) 提供充分数量的药品和医疗技术 用以治疗艾滋病毒 艾滋病 结核病和疟疾等大流行病或最常见的伴生机会感染 |
| Chintu C., Bhat GJ, Walker AS, et. al., Co trimoxazole as prophylaxis against opportunistic infections in HIV infected Zambian children (CHAP) a double blind randomised placebo controlled trial , Lancet 2004 365 1865 71. | Chintu C, Bhat GJ, Walker AS等 复方新诺明作为针对赞比亚感染艾滋病毒儿童的机会性感染的预防法 双盲随机安慰剂控制试验 Lancet 2004年 364 1865 71 |
| So, if the pathogen doesn't need the host to be healthy and active, and actual selection favors pathogens that take advantage of those hosts, the winners in the competition are those that exploit the hosts for their own reproductive success. | 不过 如果病菌不需要宿主保持健康和活力 而且实际上自然选择倾向于选择 从宿主获利的细菌 竞争的胜利者就是那些为了繁殖成功 而剥削宿主的病菌 |
| Pathogens also have specialized means of transmission from host to host. If, for example, a pathogen is transmitted by an insect that lives in the tops of trees, susceptible hosts will not be infected if they never leave the ground. | 这是因为许多病原体能够传染诸多宿主 但是却只在某些宿主居住的地方才能进化 病菌通过独特的方式在宿主之间传播 举例来说 若某种病菌是通过某种居住在树顶的昆虫传播的 那么那些从不离开地面的宿主就不可能被传染 |
| Traditionally, nearly half of India s trade deficit has been financed by remittances from Indian expatriates. Part of this flow is steady, because it supports families at home but much of it is opportunistic investment seeking real returns. | 在竞争力削弱的同时 卢比只能依靠日益不稳定的外国资金来源来支撑 长期以来 近一半的印度贸易逆差都由印度侨民的汇款来补足 这些资金流的其中一部分是相当稳定的 因为它们主要用来满足国内家庭支出 但也有很大一部分是追求回报的机会主义投资 根据目前的数据 这类汇款的增长速度有所减慢甚至稍有下降. |
| But, either way, the bipolar political system to which Italians were getting accustomed is unlikely to survive unscathed. The left right divide will become easier for opportunistic politicians to cross, and perhaps a new centrist party will emerge. | 但是 不管怎样 意大利人逐渐习惯的两极政治制度不可能毫发无损地保留下来 左右翼的分裂状况将使机会主义政客更容易跨越 并且或许会出现一个新的中间派 因此 意大利很快将重拾更为陈旧的传统 即政府任期短 联盟不稳定 |
| What I'm suggesting here is that we could get evolution working in the direction we want it to go, rather than always having to battle evolution as a problem that stymies our efforts to control the pathogen, for example with anti malarial drugs. | 我的建议是 我们能让进化 朝着我们希望的方向进行 而不总是与进化做斗争 这是个问题因为它妨碍了我们对控制病原体做出的努力 例如抗疟疾药 |
| Fourth, repeated street protests, combined with a weak police force, fuel small pockets of criminal activity. Opportunistic thugs foment fear and chaos real and perceived that far exceed their number and power, amplifying the country s general sense of malaise. | 第四 连番的街头抗议加上薄弱的警力助长了一系列小型犯罪活动 机会主义暴徒煽动远超过他们人数和力量的恐惧和混乱 无论是真实的还是人们感觉到的 这扩大了该国总体的不安意识 |
| For, unless these experiments in economic rejuvenation are transparent, they will lead to domestic political fights. There is a wide difference between pragmatic and opportunistic politics, and governments had better keep this distinction in mind in the months and years ahead. | 当政府进行必要的改革和大胆的实验时 国民的利益要牢记心中 一旦振兴经济的计划暗箱操作 政局的动荡将不可避免 务实和投机的政策有着本质的不同 政府必须时刻牢记 |
| Further urges Governments to expand access to treatment, in a progressive and sustainable manner, including the prevention and treatment of opportunistic diseases and effective use of antiretroviral medication and to promote access to low cost effective drugs and related pharmaceutical products | 6. 进一步促请各国政府以渐进和可持续的方式扩大治疗范围 包括机会性疾病的预防和治疗 有效利用抗逆转录病毒疗法 并推动利用低成本但却有效的药物及相关药品 |
| No persons suffering from dysentery, typhoid, viral hepatitis or other infectious diseases of the digestive tract (including pathogen carriers), active tuberculosis, suppurative or exudative dermatosis or any other disease incompatible with food hygiene, may be engaged in any work involving contact with ready to eat foods. | 凡 患有 痢疾 伤寒 病 毒性 肝炎 等 消化道 传染病 包括 病原 携带 者 活动性 肺结核 化脓 性 或者 渗出 性 皮肤病 以及 其他 有 碍 食品 卫生 的 疾病 的 不得 参加 接触 直接 入口 食品 的 工作 |
| Sensitive detection of pathogens, such as HIV, typically relies on the presence of nucleic acids (DNA or RNA), which are absent in prions. Recently, however, effective methods for amplifying prions have been developed, which could enable detection of the pathogen before it can damage its host. | 尽管尚未找到治疗方法 但人们已经有了一些进步 特别是在原本让人束手无策的朊病毒早期检查方面 对病原体 如HIV 的相敏检测通常是根据核酸 DNA和RNA 的表现 而这在朊病毒体内是没有的 不过 最近人们开发出了有效的放大朊病毒的办法 可以在其伤害宿主之前找到病原体 |
| Vaccinating children against rotavirus, for example, can protect them from a pathogen that is responsible for 37 of all diarrhea deaths in children under five, thus saving 450,000 lives every year. Similarly, vaccines exist to protect against pneumococcal disease, which accounts for a half million pneumonia related deaths annually. | 免疫也是一种高效方式 比如 接种轮状病毒疫苗的儿童可以抵抗一种导致5岁以下儿童37 的痢疾死亡的病原体 从而每年能可以拯救450000条生命 类似地还有肺炎球菌疫苗 肺炎球菌疾病每年造成一半的肺炎相关疾病死亡 |
| (b) The accessibility and affordability for all, without discrimination, including the most vulnerable or socially disadvantaged groups of the population, of pharmaceutical products or medical technologies used to treat pandemics such as HIV AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria or the most common opportunistic infections that accompany them | (b) 使所有人 包括最脆弱或在社会上处于最不利地位的群体 均能不受歧视地获得和负担得起用于治疗艾滋病毒 艾滋病 结核病和疟疾等大流行病或最常见的伴生机会感染的药品或医疗技术 |
| (c) The assurance that pharmaceutical products or medical technologies used to treat pandemics such as HIV AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria or the most common opportunistic infections that accompany them, irrespective of their sources and countries of origin, are scientifically and medically appropriate and of good quality | (c) 确保用于治疗艾滋病毒 艾滋病 结核病和疟疾等大流行病或最常见的伴生机会感染的药品或医疗技术 不论来源和原产国为何 在科学上和医学上都是适宜的而且质量优良 |
| (a) To refrain from taking measures that would deny or limit equal access for all persons to preventive, curative or palliative pharmaceutical products or medical technologies used to treat pandemics such as HIV AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria or the most common opportunistic infections that accompany them | (a) 避免采取措施剥夺或限制任何人平等获得用于治疗艾滋病毒 艾滋病 结核病和疟疾等大流行病或最常见的伴生机会感染的预防 治疗或缓解药品或医疗技术 |
| As for terrorism, we advocate finding a definition satisfactory to everyone, covering State terrorism and drawing a clear distinction between terrorism and the legitimate resistance of peoples to dictatorship, invasion or foreign occupation, including that which is perversely cloaked in the guise of opportunistic and convenient multilateralism. | 至于恐怖主义 我们主张找到大家都满意的定义 包括国家恐怖主义 并在恐怖主义与各国人民合法抵制独裁 入侵或外国占领之间划出明显的区别 包括邪恶地掩盖成机会主义或权宜之计的多边主义 |
| Quite often the consultation processes that were initiated through the poverty reduction strategy papers initiatives have been regarded as opportunistic and ad hoc, resulting in implementation that does not make much of a dent in existing structures and in processes that are inimical to pro poor growth. | 很多时候有人认为通过减贫战略文件倡议开展的协商进程是一种投机和权宜的做法 使执行工作对不利于扶贫增长的现有结构和进程无法作出很大的改变 |
| WFP collaborates with WHO in a number of 3x5 countries in a variety of activities the main ones are nutritional support to the chronically ill and mothers participating in prevention of mother to child transmission, voluntary counselling and treatment programmes to improve their health status and treating opportunistic infections. | WFP和WHO合作在若干3x5国家开展各种活动 主要活动是对慢性病人和参加预防母婴传染的母亲提供营养支助 自愿咨询与治疗方案以改善他们的健康情况和治疗机会性感染 |
| (a) Facilitating, wherever possible, access in other countries to essential preventive, curative or palliative pharmaceutical products or medical technologies used to treat pandemics such as HIV AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria or the most common opportunistic infections that accompany them, as well as extending the necessary cooperation, wherever possible, especially in times of emergency | (a) 尽可能提供便利 以利在其他国家取得用于治疗艾滋病毒 艾滋病 结核病和疟疾等大流行病或最常见的伴生机会感染的基本预防 治疗或缓解药品或医疗技术 并尽可能给予必要的合作 特别是在紧急的情况下给予合作 |
| Further calls upon States, in furtherance of the Declaration of Commitment on HIV AIDS, to address factors affecting the provision of drugs related to the treatment of pandemics such as HIV AIDS and the most common opportunistic infections that accompany them, as well as to develop integrated strategies to strengthen health care systems | 8. 进一步呼吁各国落实关于艾滋病毒 艾滋病问题的承诺宣言 在治疗艾滋病毒 艾滋病等流行病及其伴随的最常见的机会感染方面 解决各种影响提供药品的因素 并制定综合战略 加强医疗保健系统 |
| Ironically, extensive research into alternative models was funded through the US Department of Defense, which, as the world s largest buyer of complex machinery, wanted better, cheaper and more tailored goods. The research noted the conditions and triggers needed to facilitate the self assembly of small opportunistic groups and enable them to act like large companies. | 具有讽刺意味的是 美国国防部出资赞助了对替代性模式的广泛研究 作为全世界最大的精密仪器买主 国防部想要更先进 更廉价 也更符合需要的产品 研究指出了小型机会主义团体成立并像大公司那样运作所需要具备的条件和环境因素 令人遗憾的是 成果还没来得及在企业界得到应用 这项研究计划就被取消了 这几乎毫无疑问是因为大公司的利益受到了威胁 |
| So the interpretation that best fits the facts so far is that the political aim of separating Khodorkovsky and Menatep from Yukos led in practice to nationalization, but that this was not the underlying goal. There is no green light for opportunistic predators in and around the Kremlin who now control Yuganskneftegaz to grab other companies assets at will. | 因此到目前为止与事实最相符的解释就是 把霍多尔科夫斯基和梅纳特普银行集团从尤科斯集团分离出去的政治目的在事实上导致将其国有化 但国有化并不是最根本的目的所在 正在控制尤甘斯克公司的克里姆林宫的内部和周边并没有开启绿灯 使机会主义分子得以任意攫取其它公司的资产 如果是这样的话 尤科斯事件造成的损失将是最小的 |
| Urges Governments to expand access to care and treatment to those in need, particularly those living in poverty, including the prevention of mother to child transmission, in a progressive and sustainable manner, and treatment of opportunistic diseases as well as the effective use of antiretroviral medication, and to promote access to safe, low cost and effective drugs and related pharmaceutical products | 16. 敦促各国政府扩大有需要者 特别是生活贫困者获得照顾和治疗的机会 包括以渐进和可持续方式防止母婴传播 治疗机会性感染以及有效使用抗逆病毒药物治疗并促进获得安全 廉价和有效的药物及有关药品 |