How can the resolution of debt sustainability problems facing middle income countries be facilitated?

(c) Increased sustainability and efficiency of UNCDF supported financial intermediaries serving low income households

(d) Assess the debt sustainability of middle income countries in Africa and elsewhere and extend appropriate debt relief, if needed

The question of debt sustainability analysis is also key to the resolution of the debt crisis of other low and middle income countries.

As it is an indubitable fact that debt sustainability is crucial to the achievement of national economic development goals, including the Millennium Development Goals, there is also an urgent need for the Bretton Woods institutions to develop a debt sustainability framework for low income countries, as well as middle income countries.

(d) To acknowledge the problems of the debt sustainability of some low income countries that are not heavily indebted, in particular those facing exceptional circumstances

18 See IMF Debt Sustainability in Low Income Countries Further Considerations on an Operational Framework and Policy Implications, 10 September 2004.

Such initiatives should include efforts by IMF and the World Bank to develop a debt sustainability framework for low income countries.

To reverse this trend, the international community must address debt sustainability in highly indebted and low income countries, particularly in Africa.

Sustainability of achievements

For many heavily indebted non HIPC and middle income countries, debt sustainability will require significantly more debt reduction than has yet been proposed.

(a) To simplify debt sustainability analysis18 and fully involve debtors in determining sustainability criteria (debtors ownership of debt sustainability analysis)

Such initiatives should include efforts by the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank to develop a debt sustainability framework for low income countries.

Employment provides income and allows access to all human development facilities, which in turn increases labour productivity, contributing to employment sustainability one major way of overcoming social exclusion.

In October 2003, Paris Club creditors agreed on the Evian approach to deal with the debt of non HIPC low income and middle income countries, taking into account not only the financing gaps but also the medium term debt sustainability of these countries.

Sustainability.

Sustainability

For many heavily indebted non HIPC and middle income countries, debt sustainability will require significantly more debt reduction or restructuring than has yet been proposed.

Like all activities of the income generation programme, the SMET programme endeavoured to increase sustainability through cost recovery some 50 per cent of direct costs were recovered through participation fees.

The sustainability of funded projects.

Topic Sustainability of economic growth

Urban sustainability

4. Sustainability

III. Sustainability

II. Sustainability

It is vital that alternative income generating sources be generated to stave off relocations and the creation of internally displaced persons, and to ensure the success and sustainability of the opium reduction programme.

Nevertheless, further action was required to address debt sustainability issues for lower middle income countries and the adverse impact of unilateral changes in trade arrangements that could devastate the economies of many countries.

The International Monetary Fund and the World Bank have been working towards a revised, more forward looking approach to debt sustainability see Operational Framework for Debt Sustainability Assessments in Low Income Countries , paper prepared by the staffs of the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank, Washington, D.C., 28 March 2005.

The Sustainability Mindset

Ensuring environmental sustainability

C. Environmental sustainability

Sustainability and Globalization

Sustainability and globalization

Women and sustainability

Goal 7 Environment Sustainability Promoting environmental sustainability through education and good management of natural resources (including soil and water).

Financial viability and sustainability of local police

While the Millennium Development Goals set out to promote gender equality, education, social inclusion and environmental sustainability, they focus primarily on people's material needs, including income poverty, hunger, disease, and provision of shelter.

It's in ecological sustainability.

environment,food,green,sustainability

business,environment,green,sustainability

Harnessing Disruption for Sustainability

The Transition to Sustainability

F Sustainability and globalization

Urban Sustainability Through Synergy

To ensure environmental sustainability