At multilateral level promote harmonization and equivalence.

Functional equivalence (A CN.9 WG.I WP.38, paras.

How can the concept of technical equivalence be more effectively implemented?

See Ken Commins (2004), Overview of current status of standards and conformity assessment systems in Harmonization and Equivalence in Organic Agriculture Volume 1, Background papers of the International Task Force on Harmonization and Equivalence in Organic Agriculture.

Special provisions were needed to establish functional equivalence between electronic communications and other types of documents.

Calculated as adults getting less than 2350 calories day or Rs. 748.56 adult equivalence per month.

Calculated as adults getting less than 2350 calories day or Rs. 748.56 adult equivalence per month.

Paragraph 3 (a) of article 9 lays down general criteria for functional equivalence between handwritten signatures and electronic signatures.

The figures for ODA are based on concessional transfers with grant equivalence of 25 per cent of nominal flows.

It is therefore appropriate to ensure equivalence, in terms of reliability, between messages exchanged in electronic form and paper documents.

The establishment of an obligation for service providers which technically is quite practicable would make it possible to retain functional equivalence.

(d) QUICK STEP verification of the equivalence of the inertial and gravitational mass (theory of relativity) with a relative precision of 10 17.

The Working Group had therefore taken the view that equivalence between handwritten and electronic signatures should be assured by a sufficiently reliable method.

The approach adopted consists in recognizing the functional equivalence between electronic and paper documents where guarantees for their storage and integrity are assured.

There is thus a need for and a general move in the direction of harmonization, equivalence and mutual recognition in the organic sector.

In this regard, the Meeting of States Parties decided to maintain equivalence with the remuneration levels of judges of the International Court of Justice.

Draft article 9 on form requirements, for instance, laid down a number of essential conditions for functional equivalence between electronic communications and paper documents.

Els Wynen (2004), Impact of organic guarantee systems on production and trade in organic products , in Harmonization and Equivalence in Organic Agriculture Volume 1.

However, the Working Group had ultimately lowered its ambitions, merely seeking functional equivalence for electronic communications in the areas to which the draft convention applied.

Noting the close interaction between the topics of functional equivalence of all means of communication, and accessibility standards considered earlier in the session (see paras.

Nonetheless, the Working Group considered that the Guide to Enactment should describe the concepts, referring to functional equivalence provisions in the Model Law as necessary.

Compliance with the international standard could be used as the basis for determining equivalence, ideally at a multilateral level, as this greatly reduces transaction costs.

Table 3.7.1 Replace current table with the following

The table is replaced by the new table below.

It's connected to, what I call, the principle of computational equivalence, which tells us that even incredibly simple systems can do computations as sophisticated as anything.

Table

Table

As to the second element, it was observed that the aim of the provision was to address all forms of communication, and to ensure their functional equivalence.

The Working Group agreed provisionally to delete paragraphs (1) bis and ter pending finalization of its deliberations on functional equivalence and the electronic submission of tenders, respectively.

Section IV highlights recent activities related to organic agriculture, including activities of the International Task Force on Harmonization and Equivalence in Organic Agriculture and TC CB activities.

The recent European Action Plan for Organic Food and Farming, which highlights the importance of harmonization and equivalence, is an important a step in the right direction.

The provisions envisaged are based largely on the UNCITRAL Model Law, which sets out to recognize the functional equivalence between electronic documents and various types of paper documents.

Then there is a coffee table. I also did a coffee table.

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