(b) To advise both the appellant and the respondent as stated above, the Administrative Law Unit represents the respondent at all stages of the appeals process.

(b) To advise both the appellant and the respondent

2. A State shall not be required to provide any security, bond or deposit, however described, to guarantee the payment of judicial costs or expenses in any proceeding to which it is a respondent party before a court of another State.

The claimant and the respondent were parties to a joint venture agreement.

With regard to paragraph 2, the Commission was commended for revising the exhaustion requirement, which it had previously limited to remedies available as of right in the municipal law of the respondent State.

While the claimant and the respondent had signed the arbitration agreement, a company (the sole shareholder of the respondent), the individual shareholders of that company, and the wholly owned subsidiaries of the claimant had not.

In turn, the plaintiff brought an incidental warranty action in appeal against the respondent.

The respondent, Satnam Vaid, was the driver of the Speaker of the House of Commons.

The respondent objected, invoking the Polish judgment and the lack of a valid arbitration agreement.

Summoning of the victim, witness, civil plaintiff, civil respondent, their representatives and experts (article 476)

Such an order was granted but subsequently, following a motion of the respondent, set aside.

The applicant cooperated with the Commission and was not cited as a respondent in the case.

The Court acknowledged that the respondent was not time barred to raise defences against enforcement, since the three month period only started to run when the award was formally served on the respondent and registered with the German Courts, as required under the old law.

It finally asserted that the respondent had waived its right to arbitration by commencing a Builder's Lien action.

The Court of Appeal directed that all issues between the claimant and the respondent be referred to arbitration.

The fact that neither the Attorney General, who usually represents the State in court proceedings, nor the Supreme Council as respondent filed an appearance before the Supreme Court illustrated that the 13 judges on the Supreme Court were judges in their own cause.

The respondent objected that the claimant was barred, because the matter had already been settled by the arbitral award.

The respondent (hereinafter the appellant ) appealed against an order of the Trial Division declaring a foreign arbitral award enforceable.

(c) Representation of the respondent before the Board when a staff member requests suspension of action of an administrative decision

For example, 65 per cent of respondent countries applied the absolute concept of poverty, while about one third did not.

Any person who has an interest in the property would be notified and would be entitled to be a respondent to the application.

The claimant served a notice of default under the joint venture agreement on the ground that the respondent was in breach of the agreement.

The claimant argued that the respondent had taken a step in the proceedings when it served a request for discovery of documents in the action.

The claimant (main contractor) appealed against the decision of a lower court, which had referred various disputes between the claimant and the respondent (sub contractor) to arbitration.

The Commission referred the case to the Competition Tribunal, recommending that a fine of up to 10 per cent of the turnover of each respondent be imposed.

Subsequently, the respondent States in those cases all submitted preliminary objections relating to the Court's jurisdiction to entertain the case and to the admissibility of the Application.

This stage is an absolute necessity, without which there can be no meaningful advice to managers, no reasonable review of the administrative decision and no complete reply from the respondent.

The dispute arose out of a charter party entered into by the claimant and the respondent, providing for arbitration under the rules of the German Maritime Arbitration Association (GMAA) in Hamburg.

In 2001, after the award had finally been formally served on the respondent and had been registered with the German Courts, the claimant applied to have it declared enforceable in Germany.

On 8 January 2003, a website operated in Singapore by Digiland, a Singapore company (the respondent), advertised on sale a laser printer worth Singapore dollars (S ) 3,854 for only S 66.

A class action was instituted by ticket holders against the production company, Production Musicals Donald K. Donald Inc. (the respondent) in order to obtain reimbursement of part of the ticket price.

The respondent also argued before the enforcement court that the arbitral tribunal lacked jurisdiction for the reason that the arbitral award dealt with damages in tort as well as in contract.

Further, it encourages the State party to envisage regulating the burden of proof in civil proceedings involving racial discrimination so that once a person has established a prima facie case that he or she has been a victim of such discrimination, it shall be for the respondent to provide evidence of an objective and reasonable justification for the differential treatment.

The respondent requested discovery of documents and notice to produce, while seeking a stay of the action pursuant to section 15 (1) of the Commercial Arbitration Act (which reproduces article 8 MAL).

On the basis of article 8 (1) MAL, the claimant sought a stay in favour of arbitration with regard to the action brought by the respondent before the Queen's Bench of Alberta.

As participation in the conciliation proceedings is voluntary and as the respondent refused to take part in the proceedings, the case was dropped and hence there was no decision on the merits.

Under the applicable German law the arbitration agreement validly became part of the contract when the respondent did not object to its inclusion in the confirmation letter and started performance of the contract.

The main issue in appeal was whether a valid arbitration clause contained in the contract between the plaintiff and the respondent deprived the court of jurisdiction to hear and decide the incidental warranty action.

In addition to cancelling all visas and residence permits for listed non nationals of a State, as suggested in paragraph 124 above, the Monitoring Team recommends that the Council urge States to add a question to all visa, entry, transit and other travel and entry forms asking whether the respondent is named on the Consolidated List (or on other regional or national terrorism lists).

The Court held that the claim by the respondent for conspiracy to harm by unlawful acts, to the extent the unlawful acts constituted breach of contract was arbitrable and had to be referred to arbitration.

The dispute arose out of a reorganization of the German Hockey League by the respondent, the German Hockey Association ( the Association'), as a result of which the claimant, a hockey club, was downgraded to the second league.

An employer as a respondent is obliged to produce evidence that a female employee is not put into a disadvantaged position on the grounds of gender, but that such a situation is a consequence of other factors.

Since the sole cause of the claim was the plaintiff's misconduct during the performance, the Court concluded that it would be manifestly unfair to compel the respondent to face alone a refund claim before the Supreme Court.

The Committee, having taken note of the explanations provided by the delegation, invites the State party to envisage regulating the burden of proof in civil proceedings involving racial discrimination so that once an alleged victim has established a prima facie case that he or she has been a victim of such discrimination, it shall be for the respondent to provide evidence of an objective and reasonable justification for differential treatment.

Contrary to the assertions of both parties, the Association's tribunal was an arbitral tribunal in the sense of 1025 et seq. of the German Code of Civil Procedure (hereinafter ZPO) and not a mere organ of the respondent.