Chapter 2 Electronic communication

Definition (b), Electronic communication

(e) Addressee of an electronic communication means a party who is intended by the originator to receive the electronic communication, but does not include a party acting as an intermediary with respect to that electronic communication

(e) Addressee of an electronic communication means a party who is intended by the originator to receive the electronic communication, but does not include a party acting as an intermediary with respect to that electronic communication

1. The time of dispatch of an electronic communication is the time when it leaves an information system under the control of the originator or of the party who sent it on behalf of the originator or, if the electronic communication has not left an information system under the control of the originator or of the party who sent it on behalf of the originator, the time when the electronic communication is received.

The time of dispatch of an electronic communication is the time when it leaves an information system under the control of the originator or of the party who sent it on behalf of the originator or, if the electronic communication has not left an information system under the control of the originator or of the party who sent it on behalf of the originator, the time when the electronic communication is received.

(b) Electronic communication means any communication that the parties make by means of data messages

(b) Electronic communication means any communication that the parties make by means of data messages

(d) Originator of an electronic communication means a party by whom, or on whose behalf, the electronic communication has been sent or generated prior to storage, if any, but it does not include a party acting as an intermediary with respect to that electronic communication

(d) Originator of an electronic communication means a party by whom, or on whose behalf, the electronic communication has been sent or generated prior to storage, if any, but it does not include a party acting as an intermediary with respect to that electronic communication

19 As is usual in modern conventions, especially those dealing with technological advances, the draft has devoted this article to definitions explaining the meaning of each of the following communication , electronic communication , data message , originator , addressee , information system , automated message system and place of business .

e. Electronic communication means a communication transmitted (whether from one person to another, from one device to another or from a person to a device or vice versa (a) by means of a telecommunication system (within the meaning of the Telecommunications Act 1984) (b) by other means but while in an electronic form (UK Electronic Communications Act 2000, Sect. 15)

The words domain name or electronic mail address , for instance, could be replaced with domain name, electronic mail address or other means of electronic communication .

Paragraph 2 of this article applies notwithstanding that the place where the information system supporting an electronic address is located may be different from the place where the electronic communication is deemed to be received under paragraph 3 of this article.

Information, publication of which has been enabled by electronic means of communication

Article 10. Time and place of dispatch and receipt of electronic communication

An electronic communication is presumed to be capable of being retrieved by the addressee when it reaches the addressee's electronic address.

As the purpose of an electronic communication was to express the party's intent rather than to provide information, he proposed amending the phrase to read approval of the contents of the electronic communication .

4. Paragraph 2 of this article applies notwithstanding that the place where the information system supporting an electronic address is located may be different from the place where the electronic communication is deemed to be received under paragraph 3 of this article.

The description of an electronic reverse auction assumes that all participants will use electronic means of communication in the auction itself (see para. 23 of A CN.9 WG.I WP.38, the drafting suggestions following which allow the compulsory use of electronic means of communication).

1. Where a natural person makes an input error in an electronic communication exchanged with the automated message system of another party and the automated message system does not provide the person with an opportunity to correct the error, that person, or the party on whose behalf that person was acting, has the right to withdraw the portion of the electronic communication in which the input error was made if

Where a natural person makes an input error in an electronic communication exchanged with the automated message system of another party and the automated message system does not provide the person with an opportunity to correct the error, that person, or the party on whose behalf that person was acting, has the right to withdraw the portion of the electronic communication in which the input error was made if

d. Electronic communication means (a) a communication of information in the form of data, text or images by means of guided and or unguided electromagnetic energy or (b) a communication of information in the form of speech by means of guided and or unguided electromagnetic energy, where the speech is processed at its destination by an automated voice recognition system. (Australia, The Electronic Transactions Act 1999, Sect 5, (1))

The time of receipt of an electronic communication at another electronic address of the addressee is the time when it becomes capable of being retrieved by the addressee at that address and the addressee becomes aware that the electronic communication has been sent to that address.

We also use an electronic medical record system.

b. Electronic order management and trading system ( 220,000)

Electronic information networking in the United Nations system.

Electronic information networking in the United Nations system.

A single system for all trading improves trader productivity and performance by giving better access to liquidity pools through electronic communication networks and reduces trade failures through improved, straight through processing facilities.

Paragraph 3 (a) provides that only an electronic signature that fulfils both the function of identification of the party as well as the function of indicating that party's approval of the information contained in the electronic communication meets that legal requirement of a signature in relation to an electronic communication.

The term electronic address replaced the term information system .

E. Electronic information networking in the United Nations system

Electronic record means a record generated, communicated, received or stored by electronic, magnetic, optical or other means in an information system or for transmission from one information system to another (Singapore, Electronic Transactions Act (Chapter 88), Art.

A communication or a contract shall not be denied validity or enforceability on the sole ground that it is in the form of an electronic communication.

These campaigns were conducted through the use of direct interaction, electronic communication, talk shows, and the media.

1. A communication or a contract shall not be denied validity or enforceability on the sole ground that it is in the form of an electronic communication.

The time of receipt of an electronic communication is the time when it becomes capable of being retrieved by the addressee at an electronic address designated by the addressee.

The TRIM electronic record keeping system was upgraded to TRIM Context.

In addition, it is also likely that electronic communication is used where there is contract modification and transfer.

(d) Under article 8 (1), it must be made clear that a communication or a contract in the form of an electronic communication shall not be denied legal effect.

While the relative novelty of electronic forms of communication might require greater explanation than traditional forms of communication, the Working Group stressed that the text should be drafted in a manner that encompassed any form of communication.

(a) A method is used to identify the party and to associate that party with the information contained in the electronic communication, and as may be appropriate in relation to that legal requirement, to indicate the party's approval of the information contained in the electronic communication.

So we didn't use a radar we built a black box that was looking for electrical signals, electronic communication.

And what is the cost of that communication system?

At its seventh session (New York, 4 8 April 2005), the Working Group addressed the following topics electronic publication and communication of procurement related information, other aspects arising from the use of electronic means of communication in the procurement process (such as controls over their use), electronic reverse auctions, and abnormally low tenders (see, further, document A CN.9 575).