First, they were trapped in a vicious circle of low income, low savings and low investment, leading to low productivity and low growth.

And when you have low productivity in this, in ice, the productivity in copepods go down.

The strenuousness of women's work and its low productivity.

The poor are caught in a complex poverty trap in which low income leads to low consumption, which in turn results in low capacity and low productivity.

With the result we have very high productivity, very high quality at very, very low cost.

As shown in a previous study by the secretariat, these changes are underscored by a shift in the industrial base towards low productivity, low pay activities.

In most regions, jobs created over the past decade were characterized by low productivity and lack of social protection.

All these factors contribute to high levels of fertility, morbidity and mortality, as well as to low economic productivity.

Labor productivity is also quite low For most economies in the region, service sector productivity is less than 20 of the OECD average. Even in South Korea, labor productivity in industry is 118 of the OECD figure, but only 43 of the average for services.

They don't want to spend such a large part of their life doing this hard work with so relatively low productivity.

But it is impeded by slow growth and, thanks to high unemployment and weak global demand, persistently low inflation. Worse, over the longer term, low investment undermines productivity, while protracted unemployment destroys skills.

To be sure, China s growth strategy powered by investment in infrastructure, a massive increase in low cost manufacturing exports, and technology transfers has led to some structural change. As labor and capital moved from low productivity sectors and regions to high productivity activities, resource allocation became more efficient, real wages rose, and the economic structure was upgraded.

In addition, at least half of all these jobs are in the informal sector, where low levels of productivity, wages, stability and social protection prevail.

For catch up countries, like China, rapid growth is often accompanied by brisk structural change that moves factors of production, especially labor, from low productivity activities to economic sectors with much higher productivity. This adds to the surplus by increasing firms profitability.

So we worked on improving the productivity of the operations and the supply chain, and went to a low margin, high volume, absolutely certain payment business.

Why do the inefficient firms survive, trapping resources in low productivity activities? What is preventing the market from working its magic and making everyone better off?

(g) Conduct an assessment of hidden costs of conflicts, covering the cost for wasted time, loss of skilled staff, low morale and productivity and health costs

The production sectors suffer from low productivity and weak competitiveness, due mainly to the inefficient use of resources, insufficient networking and clustering and poor use of technology.

Low productivity of licit agricultural crops, insufficient infrastructure and lack of access to technology, credits and markets all inhibit the generation of licit income beyond subsistence levels.

Despite the massive potential for ICTs to enable higher productivity and greater business participation, numerous obstacles remain in business adoption of ICTs, including low income levels, low literacy rates, lack of native language content and widespread lack of Internet awareness in business.

Expanding the service sector, where productivity is low, will hold back aggregate output. And if growth decelerates further the annual rate has already dropped from 10 to 7.5 social unrest may increase.

Aggressive development of services such as transport, retail, and restaurants, which today are dominated by low productivity, low paying local businesses, many run by sole proprietors is another imperative. South Korea has excellent opportunities to build up health care services and to compete in the global medical tourism business.

Among economic factors, labour productivity based on low labour costs (for efficiency seeking investors) and high GDP growth rates (for market seeking investors) have been the most important determinants (Dasgupta and Ratha, 2000).

Productivity measurement

So a country where labor productivity is low will become an attractive location for foreign direct investment, and the resulting increase in the capital labor ratio will raise productivity. Wherever one looks, using Marshall s toolkit, one sees economic equilibrium pulling things back to normal, compensating for and attenuating the effects of shocks and disturbances.

In that regard, special emphasis must be placed on young people, who often worked unacceptably long hours under informal, intermittent and insecure work arrangements characterized by low productivity, meagre earnings and reduced labour protection.

Though services account for 76 of employment, its contribution to overall economic growth is small, owing to low productivity. Indeed, value added per worker in the services sector remains just 40 of that in the manufacturing sector, and annual productivity growth was only 2 from 1980 to 2010 significantly lower than the manufacturing sector s rate of 8.2 .

Paying for Productivity

Today s Productivity Paradox

Periods of rapid growth in lending are often associated with construction booms, partly because real estate assets are relatively easy to post as collateral for loans. But the rate of productivity growth in construction is low, and the value of many credit fueled projects subsequently turns out to be low or negative.

As a result, the only feasible forms of production use very few low skilled workers and thus operate at low productivity. They specialize in food preparation, retail, construction, repairs, Internet cafes, and myriad other activities that can be carried out at home and sold to neighbors (often through a window facing the street).

Most of these economies were suffering a loss of their export markets to low wage Asia. A decade of wage growth exceeding productivity gains led to real appreciation, loss of competitiveness, and large current account deficits.

Reduced rates of return will lower investment rates. China may be able to rely on policy reforms to boost productivity growth but, with relatively low innovative capacity, it will struggle to catch up with frontier technologies.

That leads to productivity.

Here's differential productivity rates.

business,culture,entertainment,productivity

Automation, Productivity, and Growth

The Productivity of Trust

The Coming Productivity Revolution

Forest health and productivity

Enhancing productivity and competitiveness

Chinese officials hope that higher household incomes will boost consumer spending, as the tightening labor market causes wages to rise and as urbanization shifts workers from low productivity farm work to higher wage employment in the cities.

Play increases productivity, not decreases.

We can get productivity up.

Sustainable Development and Productivity Division