Requiring personal financial liability of staff

The reform is based on five basic standards equal opportunities, social inclusion, financial justice, shared liability and personal autonomy.

In other examples, the insolvency representative is required to borrow the money, potentially involving questions of personal liability for repayment.

There was no analysis of the possible interplay between the CISG and the product liability claim under article 5 CISG.

It begins by defining liability for personal acts and goes on to define a person apos s liability, in certain specific cases, for the acts of others and for damage caused by incorporeal things.

Under some legal systems, States have joint and several liability the victim may claim full, direct financial compensation from the State for harm incurred.

This may involve an element of personal liability for the insolvency representative and, where it does, is likely to result in reluctance to seek new finance.

Where there is a reference to a claim number in parenthesis, this reference is to the new claim number created by the E4 Panel after severance of the corporate losses from the personal losses.

In many if not most States, criminal liability often attaches only after the perpetrator actually uses the personal information rather than at the time that the perpetrator acquires the personal information with the intent of using it for future criminal use.

He submits that a civil claim under the Act on Civil Liability would not be effective, as both the Commissioner and the Prosecutor have rejected his complaint.

Liability

According to section 1 of chapter 5 of the Finnish Damages and Tort Liability Act of 1974, damages shall constitute compensation for the personal injury and damage to property.

Liability insurance

Liability Accounts

Liability accounts

In some cases, such liability extends to liability for environmental damage.

In some cases where small personal losses are also claimed on behalf of a deceased detainee, Kuwait has included a category C claim form for the particular loss instead of completing the relevant part of a category D claim form.

In respect of the claim for loss of future earnings, the Panel recommends an award of compensation calculated in accordance with the D2 (personal injury) methodology.

In addition to personal losses of the detainee's father, this claim included a C3 (death) claim for the loss of support that would have been provided by the detainee to his family but for his death, together with a claim for the MPA suffered by the detainee's family resulting from his death.

Under others, States have secondary liability and the victim may claim compensation from the State only if it cannot be obtained, in whole or part, from those who committed the offence.

As a result of this clerical error, the Panel recommended no compensation for the claim, which included D1 (mental pain and anguish) and D4 (personal property) losses.

1972 Liability Convention

Nature of liability

Limits of liability

Corporate criminal liability

(c) Aviation liability

(d) Demining liability.

Corporate criminal liability

Assuming that, for instance, the time bar and the limitation of liability will apply to any claim against the carrier under the draft Convention, there may be some logic in determining the standard of liability of the carrier beyond the matter of loss, damage or delay to the goods as well.

Questions were raised concerning the nature of the liability of the certification authority, in particular whether such liability would be based on negligence or whether it would be defined as strict liability , a notion which was also referred to as objective liability or no fault liability .

Fourthly, liability principles should be based primarily on civil liability, and a liability regime ought consequently to impose liability on the operator in addition, there should be appropriate financial guarantees as proposed in draft principle 4.

While the existence of such conditions may strengthen a complainant's claim, the Committee's jurisprudence establishes that the complainant must adduce additional evidence to show that there is something in his or her personal circumstances which contributes to a personal risk of torture if returned.

Criminal liability of migrants

Liability of legal persons

Liability of the Tribunal

J. Question of liability

Note 3. Contingent liability

3. Liability and insurance

Minimum standard of liability

B. Liability for service

(b) Liability for service

2. Liability for service

VI. Demining liability policy

VII. Aviation liability policy

Third party liability insurance