Translation of "capital consumption" to Chinese language:
Examples (External sources, not reviewed)
| And this reputation capital will determine our access to collaborative consumption. | 这个信誉资本 决定了我们的协作消费程度 |
| If resource allocation is skewed toward physical capital at the expense of accumulating human capital for which adequate consumption is indispensable economic growth would be more likely to slow than rise. So China should reduce the growth rate of investment and increase that of consumption, allowing the investment rate to settle at a more sustainable level. | 人力资本和技术进步对经济增长的作用不亚于实体资本和劳动 如果资源配置向实体资本的倾斜以破坏人力资本积累为代价 而后者又是充分消费的不可或缺的条件 经济增长就更有可能放缓而不是加快 因此 中国应该降低投资增长率 提高消费增长率 让投资率在更加可持续的水平上稳定下来 |
| Emerging market countries run current account surpluses, while advanced economies have deficits. One would expect fast growing, capital scarce (and young) developing countries to be importing capital from the rest of world to finance consumption and investment. | 伦敦 起初似乎很难理解全球资本为什么会从穷国倒流向富国 新兴市场国家普遍录得经常账户盈余 而发达经济体则录得赤字 年轻的发展中国家增长速度快 资本匮乏 按常理他们本该从其他国家进口资金以支持金融消费和投资 那么为什么事实却恰恰相反 他们在向富裕国家进行资本输出 |
| Interest rates thus incentivize and convey to entrepreneurs how to allocate capital through time. For example, lower interest rates and cost of capital raise the relative attractiveness of cash flows further in the future, and capital investment increases the system s natural homeostatic response to higher savings and lower consumption. | 于是 利率激励并指导企业家如何在不同的时间间配置资本 比如 低利率和资本成本增加了未来现金流的相对吸引力 从而增加了资本投资 这便是系统对高储蓄 低消费的自动平衡机制 |
| Emerging market countries run current account surpluses, while advanced economies have deficits. One would expect fast growing, capital scarce nbsp (and young) nbsp developing countries to be importing capital from the rest of world to finance consumption and investment. | 伦敦 起初似乎很难理解全球资本为什么会从穷国倒流向富国 新兴市场国家普遍录得经常账户盈余 而发达经济体则录得赤字 年轻的发展中国家增长速度快 资本匮乏 按常理他们本该从其他国家进口资金以支持金融消费和投资 那么为什么事实却恰恰相反 他们在向富裕国家进行资本输出 |
| Moving from supply driven approaches to demand management, in order to reduce unnecessary consumption and pressures on government capital budgets, is another option that has proven successful. | 经实践证明成功的另一个选择是 从供应驱动的方式改为需求管理 以减少不必要消费 并减轻对政府的资本预算的压力 |
| Previously, Mr Johnson also proposed banning the consumption of alcohol on public transport in the capital, which is believed to have reduced the crime rate on trains and buses. | 约翰逊先生以前还倡议禁止在首都公交上饮酒 有人认为这个倡议有效减少了火车和公车上的犯罪率 |
| Activate rural consumption, guide the demand for healthy consumption. | 激活农村消费 要引导健康消费需求 |
| We're actually measuring its oxygen consumption, its energy consumption. | 我们测量它对氧气的消耗 和对能量的消耗 |
| But most have suffered from the opposite syndrome excessive reliance on capital inflows, which, by spurring domestic credit and consumption, generate temporary growth. But recipient economies are vulnerable to financial market sentiment and sudden capital flight as happened recently when investors anticipated monetary policy tightening in the United States. | 其他国家在不依赖外部盈余的情况下在近几十年取得了快速的经济增长 但大部分国家染上了正好相反的综合症 过度依赖资本流入 而资本流入通过刺激国内信用和消费产生了暂时的增长 但外围经济体十分容易受到金融市场情绪和资本突然外逃的影响 最近投资者预期美国将收紧货币政策时的表现就是明证 |
| Baseline as the average consumption in 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 Freeze on consumption in 2002 20 reduction in consumption in 2005 Phase out of consumption by 2015. | 基准消费量为 和诸年份的平均消费量 于年始冻结消费量 于年把消费量减少 于年全面停止消费 |
| Baseline as the average consumption in 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 Freeze on consumption in 2002 20 reduction in consumption in 2005 Phase out of consumption by 2015. | 基准消费量为1995 1996 1997和1998诸年份的平均消费量 于2002年始冻结消费量 于2005年把消费量减少20 于2015年全面停止消费 |
| Consumption | B. 消 费 量 |
| Thus, the pattern in emerging market economies that liberalized capital inflows has been lower investment in the modern sectors of the economy, and eventually slower economic growth (once the consumption boom associated with the capital inflows plays out). By contrast, countries like China and India, which avoided a surge of capital inflows, managed to maintain highly competitive domestic currencies, and thereby kept profitability and investment high. | 这样 允许资本自由流入的新兴市场经济体的模式就是经济中的现代部门投资变低 最终经济增长减慢(一旦由资本流入所带来的消费繁荣结束) 与此相反 像中国和印度等避免资本大量流入的国家力保具有高度竞争力的本国货币 从而维持了利润率和较高的投资水平 |
| Lost wages will reduce consumption, causing additional job cuts, while factory closures will reduce investment, hitting employment in capital goods industries. Lost incomes will also drive down tax revenues, resulting in public sector employment cutbacks. | 这些失业人数然后将在当地和全美国培增 人们没有了工资收入 消费就会减少 这将造成更多的裁员 同时 工厂的倒闭将使投资减少 会打击投资界的就业机会 收入的减少也导致将税收额下降 并影响公共部门的就业机会 |
| Consumption 13 14 | B. 消费量13 14 |
| (e) Consumption in 2002 was higher than the Baseline because consumption grew rapidly from 2000. | 造成 消费量高于所涉基准量的原因是 2000年的消费量大幅增长 |
| (e) Consumption in 2002 was higher than the Baseline because consumption grew rapidly from 2000. | (e) 造成 2002消费量高于所涉基准量的原因是 2000年的消费量大幅增长 |
| MB consumption (metric tonnes) | 年份1991 |
| MB consumption Article 5 | 第5条缔约方甲基溴消费量 |
| Sustainable consumption and tourism | D. 可持续的消费和旅游业 |
| The key is to reflect on six kinds of capital goods business capital, infrastructure, human capital, intellectual capital, natural capital, and social capital. All of these are productive, but each has a distinctive role. | 关键是思考六种资本商品 商业资本 基础设施 人力资本 知识资本 自然资本和社会资本 所有这些资本都是生产性资本 但作用大不相同 |
| America s tax system has surprisingly little redistributional punch. Using a measure of comprehensive income money income, total capital gains on wealth, imputed rent on owner occupied housing, non cash government benefits, and public consumption income taxes are generally progressive. | 美国的税收制度的再分配作用很小 美国使用的是 综合收入 的衡量标准 货币收入 财富的资本总收益 业主自用住房的推算租金 非现金的政府福利和公共消费 因此一般都是累进所得税 |
| And what I mean by that is that we can move from mindless consumption to mindful consumption. Right? | 我的意思是 我们可以从不假思索的消费 变为深思熟虑的消费 对吗 |
| Experts have pointed out that in addition to basic tourist consumption, experience is a more important consumption element. | 专家指出 除了基本的旅游消费外 体验是更重要的消费元素 |
| 125 A5 countries have reported their consumption data for 2002, of these, 62 countries reported zero MB consumption. | 125 第条国家汇报了其 年的消费量数据 其中62个国家汇报说其甲基溴消费量为零 |
| (d) Consumption in 2002 was higher than the Baseline because consumption grew rapidly from 2000, primarily in melon. | (d) 2002年的消费量高于基准消费量,这是因为2000年主要是甜瓜方面的消费量迅速增长 |
| 125 A5 countries have reported their consumption data for 2002, of these, 62 countries reported zero MB consumption. | 125 第5条国家汇报了其 2002年的消费量数据 其中62个国家汇报说其甲基溴消费量为零 |
| This is not surprising, given the slowdown in consumption growth (car sales, for example, are suffering a prolonged decline). India has been left to finance its external deficit increasingly through short term borrowing, the most capricious form of international capital. | 同样地,长期的外国投资者有充分的理由暂停其投资 这并不奇怪,考虑到消费增长(比如汽车销售量正面临长期下降)放缓 现在印度要自己想办法为其外部赤字融资 只能越来越多地借助短期借贷这一最不稳定的国际资本形式 |
| Government policies can target private saving directly, by creating incentives for saving through appropriate tax and pension policies. Even more importantly, policies can discourage foreign borrowing led consumption booms by taxing capital inflows (Chilean style) or increasing financial intermediaries liquidity requirements. | 除了财政平衡 还有其他一些可用于提高国内储蓄并降低消费水平的工具 通过适当的税收和养老金政策鼓励储蓄 政府的政策可以直接以私人储蓄为目标 更为重要的是 政策工具可以通过对资本流入征税 智利式的 或提高金融中介的流动性要求来阻碍国外借贷引导型消费潮 任凭热钱向一个经济体自由流入没有什么好处 |
| as a treatment against consumption. | 它用于治疗肺结核 |
| Meat consumption increased five fold. | 肉类的消耗达到了5倍 |
| Catalyzing Consumption and Balancing Growth | 催化消费 |
| MB Consumption Iin A5 Parties | 第条缔约方的甲基溴消费情况 |
| Trends in total A5 consumption | 1 第5条缔约方消费总量的趋势 |
| MB consumption non Article 5 | 非第5条缔约方甲基溴消费量 |
| Sustainable consumption and production patterns | D. 可持续消费和生产型态 |
| MB Consumption in A5 Parties | 表A 按区域分列的甲基溴消费情况发展趋势 系根据臭氧秘书处的数据汇编 |
| MB consumption non Article 5 | 为节省开支 本文件仅作少量印发 |
| If a point of true full investment that is, a situation when the supply of capital increased to the point at which it would yield no net return above its replacement cost were ever reached, it would signify that the human race had solved its economic problem. The challenge then would be to convert capital abundance into more leisure and balanced consumption. | 如果真正的 充分投资 点 即资本供给状态已经提高到无法产生高于重置成本的回报的程度 达到了 那就表明人类已经解决了其经济问题 接下来的挑战是如何将资本过剩转化为更多的闲暇和平衡消费 |
| For activating rural consumption, it is necessary to rely on the normalization mechanism to purify the market, guide the demand for healthy consumption, and enhance the sense of gain in farmers consumption. | 激活农村消费 要靠常态化机制净化市场 引导健康消费需求 提升农民消费上的获得感 |
| Its key feature is to shift official policy from maximizing GDP growth toward raising consumption and average workers standard of living. Although this change is driven by Chinese domestic considerations, it could have a significant impact on global capital flows and interest rates. | 发自剑桥 中国的新五年计划将对全球经济产生极其重要的影响 该计划的主要特点就是将原本着眼于GDP增长最大化的官方政策转变为对消费以及劳动者平均生活水平的提高 虽然这一变化是由中国国内的一些因素所引发的 但它仍将对全球现金流和利率造成显著影响 |
| I call this groundswell collaborative consumption. | 我把这个叫做公众协作消费 |
| Alcohol consumption is increasing every year. | 酒的消费每年都在上升 |
| Dealing or selling for personal consumption | 交易或出售供个人消费 |
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