The administration of justice is the responsibility of the judicial authority, which is composed of the Courts of Justice established by the Organic Law of the Judiciary the district and local courts, the appeals courts and the Supreme Court of Justice.

Ruling quoted Cases which are not assigned to other courts fall within the competence of the courts of justice.

This Constitutional Amendment also provides for the creation of mobile courts as part of the Regional Federal Courts, Regional Labor Courts and Justice Courts, as well as creates the justice ombudsperson offices, with the mandate to receive complaints and allegations from any interested party against members or entities of the Judicial Power.

Member of Rules Board for Courts, by appointment of the Minister of Justice, 1997 present.

In the specialized course on Administration of Justice in Circuit Courts human rights are studied under the heading of Access to Justice .

Research has, however, revealed some differences between formal and community courts in the administration of justice.

ACTION BY THE MINISTRY OF JUSTICE AND THE COURTS TO COMBAT RACISM AND XENOPHOBIA IN 1994

The Court is the centrepiece of an emerging system of international criminal justice which includes national courts, international courts and hybrid tribunals with both national and international components.

The law is administered by the Eastern Caribbean Supreme Court, which comprises a Court of Appeal and a High Court of Justice, courts of summary jurisdiction and magistrate courts.

Women first entered the judiciary in 1975 and they work in the civil, criminal and commercial justice systems and in courts of all levels, from the courts of conciliation to the courts of first instance, appeal and cassation.

(d) Take specific measures to improve women's access to justice, including through expanding the establishment of family courts and the recruitment and training of women in all Afghan courts

The number of women magistrates in Colombia apos s highest courts of justice has been really very small.

A total of 1,500 copies of the publication were distributed to Chinese courts and justice offices (priority theme C)

Judicial branch 140. Women continue to participate actively in the judicial branch of the Federation, whose functions are administered by the Supreme Court of Justice, the appellate circuit courts, the single magistrate courts, and the higher and lower circuit courts.

4. Calls upon States to provide for the establishment of juvenile courts in their respective systems of administration of justice

Further information was also requested on the customary courts authorized by the Constitution and on the relationship between those special courts and the regular justice system.

It accordingly emphasized the need to give consideration to the full range of transitional justice mechanisms, not just courts.

In the event of failure to realize these rights, a worker has recourse to justice through the labour courts.

According to the Courts Act, lay judges participate in the administration of justice in county and city courts on the bases and pursuant to the procedure provided by the codes of court procedure.

We recognize the importance of further developing restorative justice policies, procedures and programmes in order to decrease the caseload of criminal courts, as well as of promoting the incorporation of restorative justice approaches into criminal justice practices, as appropriate.

56. The Minister of Justice, the Attorney General and the Judicature Council authorities The Judicature Council is in charge of administering the system of courts placed under the Supreme Court of Justice.

(c) With respect to indigenous peoples, development, maintenance and evaluation of aboriginal justice, diversion and counselling programmes and dedicated courts

Exceptionally, between 1985 and 1989, two courts had a woman President the Supreme Court of Justice and the Electoral Tribunal.

The experts held discussions with officials from the Ministries of the Interior, Defence and Justice, the police, gendarmerie and courts.

Trial Courts Courts of Justices

84. There is a need to clarify the role of the Ministry of Justice in relation to the working of the courts.

Violations of those provisions could be addressed in the national courts and tribunals and ultimately referred to the European Court of Justice.

quot The judiciary is composed of the Supreme Court of Justice and such other courts as may be created by law quot .

Numerous Member States have requested the Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice Division of the Secretariat to provide technical assistance to establish a juvenile justice system or to improve their juvenile justice courts, detention facilities and prevention policies.

The restoration of law and justice must then be founded and affirmed in national communities through their laws, courts and constitutions.

But all too often national courts are not yet capable of handing down impartial justice or are physically unable to function.

13. The criminal justice system (police, prosecution, courts and correctional system) has to identify, prosecute, punish and rehabilitate

In Mexico, the Supreme Court of Justice was empowered to appoint supernumerary judges and magistrates to assist in the work of the courts in order to ensure the prompt and expeditious administration of justice.

Pursuant to section 993 (2) of the Administration of Justice Act, claims for damages may be brought before the (civil) courts for decision.

In many countries, courts or separate sections of a court were established in the fields of juvenile justice, civil law and administrative law.

The Supreme Council of the Judiciary (CSM), in particular, began functioning on 15 April 1996. It gradually appointed judges and assigned them to the various courts, from the Supreme Court of Justice down to the district courts.

International courts, including the International Court of Justice, had asserted that the doctrine had no special place in claims involving diplomatic protection.

Therefore, a proper transitional justice strategy aimed at peacebuilding and reconciliation will need to extend far beyond the courts.

In Colombia, the chances of victims of sexual violence having access to the courts and securing justice, once a complaint is lodged, are small.

The appointment of new judges will enable most courts in the country to reopen, providing improved access to justice especially in the counties.

A clear jurisdictional boundary between national courts and the international criminal court was also necessary to avoid overlapping in the administration of justice.

Beyond what has been explicitly recognized by the national courts and the Supreme Court of Justice of the Nation, the wording of this article clearly shows that it is possible to invoke the Covenant in the courts of law of the Republic.

This reform should give impetus and direction to improvements in the structure and functioning of the lower courts and other components of the justice system.

In addition, various courts  including the European Court of Justice are grappling with cases that challenge the compatibility of the sanctions regime with fundamental rights.

Consequently, according to the State party, it was open to the authors to institute civil proceedings against the State, to seek compensation from the State in the courts of justice and to challenge the constitutionality of the law in those courts.