Companies then downsize and lay off workers with a clear reduction in income.

As regards the estimated reduction in requirements for staff assessment for the biennium 2006 2007 under section 35, Staff assessment, in the amount of 48,890,000, these will be offset by a reduction of a corresponding amount of income under Income section 1, Income from staff assessment.

a Includes a reduction of one post under income section 3.

39. In 1997, four low income countries concluded debt and debt service reduction agreements with commercial banks.

27. The tax system has made a major contribution towards the reduction of disparities in income and wealth.

The reduction of 48,890,000 under section 35, Staff assessment, which will be offset by a corresponding reduction under Income section 1, Income from staff assessment, will be reflected in the recosting of the proposed programme budget for the biennium 2006 2007.

As a result, a number of Member States just below the threshold did not experience a reduction in their assessable national income and the overall reduction of assessable national income for countries below the threshold was lower for any given gradient.

43. The current low per capita income adjustment involves a reduction of assessable national income for those countries whose per capita national income is below the agreed threshold.

Poverty reduction programmes are now focusing on women's associations for promoting income generating activities.

The poverty reduction strategy papers outline an ambitious agenda for poverty reduction, particularly when viewed against the severe capacity constraints facing most low income countries.

For example, in 2001, the NCB was responsible for preventing an estimated 40,700 families with 94,800 children from living in low income. This represented an 8.9 percent reduction in the number of low income families.

UNICRI experienced a reduction in its income, from US 7.3 million in the biennium 1992 1993 to US 4.5 million in the biennium 1994 1995.

From the perspective of measurement and calculation of personal tax reduction for Shanghai taxpayers in the earlier stage, the broad masses of taxpayers will fully experience the benefits of the personal income tax reform, especially the lower and middle income people, who will see more significant tax reduction.

The estimated level of support cost income shows a reduction when compared with estimates for the previous biennium.

The total estimated income reflects a net reduction of 3,090,700 resulting from decreases under a number of sources.

The estimated level of support cost income shows a reduction when compared with estimates for the previous biennium.

Since 1999, the poverty reduction strategy papers have become the overall framework for lending, debt relief and development cooperation in low income countries.

There are even country experiences where progress has been made in achieving economic growth and overall poverty reduction, but where income distribution has nonetheless worsened.

The problem of reduction of poverty has been dealt with, for example, by introducing a parental wage, reducing the income tax, raising the minimum tax exempt income, indexing of pensions, etc.

In 1996 1997, total income amounted to 103,295,500 and expenditure to 104,354,752, reflecting a reduction of 21 and 25 per cent, respectively, compared with 1994 1995.

The current focus was on advancement of the President's vision of human resources development through employment, income generation and poverty reduction.

For Wal Mart, for example, the projected savings arising from labour savings in warehousing, reduction of stock, reduction of theft, better tracking of pallets and reduced inventory could amount to up to 80 per cent of its 2003 net income.

They are also governed by special regulations for specific economic activities and, in some cases, have special tax exempt or tax reduction status on income and assets.

20. The reduction in the use of external savings reflects the fact that, following a period in which spending exceeded income, domestic expenditure in 1995 stayed in line with the national product.

Models of small credit loans from job creation, poverty reduction and farm economy programs have provided women with both job and higher income.

For many heavily indebted non HIPC and middle income countries, debt sustainability will require significantly more debt reduction than has yet been proposed.

This shortfall of income over expenditure, together with other adjustments, provisions and transfers, resulted in a reduction of 2.8 million in the Programme s fund balance, from 63.3 million to 60.5 million.

The organizations all insist that poverty reduction is a first step, together with the incorporation of NAPs in national development strategies. The promotion of income generating activities and the involvement of local communities in the implementation of projects are advocated as means of furthering poverty reduction.

It plots income, average income in China as a percentage of average income in the United States.

Since 1993, the Agency had been struggling to maintain the level of services in the face of roughly constant annual income by implementing a series of cost reduction measures.

(b) Income Interest income is accrued as income in the year to which it relates.

Total income in this fund was 4,050,205 after inclusion of interest income and miscellaneous income.

For many heavily indebted non HIPC and middle income countries, debt sustainability will require significantly more debt reduction or restructuring than has yet been proposed.

There is a real need for significant debt reduction or restructuring, not only for the least developed countries but also for middle income developing countries.

Similarly, a modest carbon tax or value added tax, with credits or subsidies to offset the regressive effects on low income households, could generate enough revenue both to pay for a significant reduction in the corporate tax rate and to make a meaningful contribution to deficit reduction.

Ms. MISRA (Secretariat) said she wished to explain, further to what had been said by the Principal Adviser to the Director General, that if unencumbered balances went into the regular budget they would constitute miscellaneous income , which meant a reduction in gross expenditures and would result in a reduction in assessed contributions.

This is a clear positive adjustment to redistribute the reduced income available under the conditions of the last five years, at the cost, however, of a major reduction in labour productivity.

a) Other income includes interest income and miscellaneous income in the range of 3 million per annum.

amount in the income estimates under income section 1, Income from staff assessment, of the programme budget.

Income in money

Income in kind

The country's Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper (PRSP) incorporated the gender perspective, and women were able to finance income generating projects using a variety of microcredit facilities.

This reduction became necessary in order to reflect the loss of purchasing power of the support cost income earned in United States dollars, due to the unfavourable euro dollar rate of exchange experienced during 2004.

(i) Establishment of a fiscal policy to redistribute income and heavy taxation of unproductive and speculative financial capital with the reduction of taxes on basic consumer goods

Further reduction in nuclear arsenals