B. Demand management measures

B. Demand management measures 49 52 13

III. BALANCING SUPPLY AND DEMAND THE MANAGEMENT CHALLENGE

Substantive inputs to local actors range from land administration to demand based water management, participatory planning, urban crime and safety and inclusive urban management.

The Department was also developing a module in Galileo for spare parts management and demand forecasting.

The sectors covered are energy (supply and demand), agriculture, land use change and forestry, and waste management.

Economic instruments that include demand management measures could play an important role in promoting efficient water use.

The Department had also established an extensive training programme on modern spare parts management and demand forecasting.

(i) Increased support as well as private concertation of demand side management initiatives in markets, where applicable.

Water demand management policies could also be used for reducing the waste water volumes and required investment in sewerage.

For purposes of discussion, they may be broadly divided into (a) supply side approaches and (b) demand management measures.

(a) Countries should be encouraged to adopt integrated water resource management, including demand management, develop renewable and non conventional resources, and involve stakeholders in planning and implementing water policies

The emphasis is on enhancing public awareness, improving energy efficiency on the demand side and better management of the transport sector.

With favourable external conditions in 2004, economic policy in the region focused on demand management and on development with weaker financial constraints.

52. Pricing and economic incentives, as policy instruments for demand management, have been gaining gradual acceptance in developed countries in recent years.

Although the role of monetary policy in demand management is limited when a national currency is pegged to a currency such as the dollar, its indirect effect of creating healthy domestic demand could be observed in 2004.

(d) Motor traffic management demand side management, in particular to limit the use of private cars in congested areas and to promote a change in mobility patterns, could be envisaged through regulatory and price mechanisms.

UNOPS experienced growing demand for its services, particularly for project management services supporting large scale, complex programme activities in post conflict and transitional situations.

We should aim to limit our management of the Secretariat to giving it broad guidelines, and in return demand transparency, accountability and tougher audits.

Three key elements of the demand management strategy can be identified as (a) opinion forming (b) planning and regulations and (c) use of economic instruments.

Integrated water resources management plans could provide a broad framework to encompass not only water supply and waste water treatment, but also the development of other options, such as demand side management and waste water recycling and reuse.

Economic and financial nationalisms threaten. There is talk of currency wars, national management and regulation of banking, and growing demand for greater levels of trade protection.

(e) To encourage optimal utilization of freshwater resources, enforcement of efficient water pricing and demand management, taking into consideration the social well being of the disadvantaged.

Moving from supply driven approaches to demand management, in order to reduce unnecessary consumption and pressures on government capital budgets, is another option that has proven successful.

As a result, the demand for training in international management practices has emerged, and a relatively young cadre of managers ages thirties and forties has been appointed.

With the growing demand for resources, due, for example, to increasing population pressure, it was necessary to improve methods for resource management without adversely affecting the environment.

During the review, government officials stated that the introduction of demand side management measures and integrated resource planning are under discussion in connection with future energy policies.

Most of these measures relate to crop management, land management and soil and water conservation in agriculture and food security supply side and demand side management of water resources conservation and management of forests and other terrestrial ecosystems land use planning and zoning and integrated coastal zone management and improvements in living standards, surveillance, monitoring and early warning systems for outbreaks of disease vectors that threaten human health.

Energy demand

Demand reduction

Demand reduction

Demand reduction

Domestic demand

The guidelines set out a management framework that includes impact assessment and impact management, and the need for a planned approach to tourism that balances the goals and requirements of conservation with the demand for tourism, for example through zoning and other measures.

This, in turn, is likely to increase the demand for the services of the organizations of the United Nations system, in particular for national capacity building in development management.

Demand or Supply?

Netanyahu s Useless Demand

Price reflects demand.

Drug demand reduction

Drug demand reduction

Demand savings accounts

Demand for treatment

Load on demand

Update on demand

Synchronize on demand