The programme includes modelling of electronic procurement phases such as electronic tendering, electronic awarding of contracts, electronic ordering, electronic invoicing and electronic catalogues.

1. Public tendering

Two stage tendering, like an auction, involves successive tendering phases, but the Model Law does not give any guidance on how article 33 applies to two stage tendering.

In response to the OIOS audit, the United Nations Office at Geneva is including, effective 15 August 2005, the standard United Nations clause for liquidated damages in all tendering documents and resulting contracts related to construction, engineering and or architectural services.

Consequently, as tendering is the general procurement method for goods and construction, the provisions enable an electronic reverse auction procedure that follows the pattern of the standard tendering method, adapted to provide for an electronic reverse auction.

Detailed design and tender documents for a main gravity interceptor were revised, and tendering was planned for September 1998.

(Those provisions are incorporated by cross reference to chapter III of the Model Law in articles 46 (1) (two stage tendering) and 47 (3) (restricted tendering), and similar provisions are implied in article 48 (6) (request for proposals).

Contracts for exploration for polymetallic nodules

The main arguments for an optional phase approach are (a) flexibility an ERA can be used within more than one procurement method (e.g., open tendering, restricted tendering and two stage tendering) and (b) special regulations have to be drafted only for those aspects of ERA proceedings that are different from normal rules and procedures, as the general aspects of procurement methodology will continue to apply.

Fair Contracts for Poor Countries

1. Contracts for major maintenance

(4) Paragraphs 4 (a) and (b) allow for either open tendering principles to be adopted (that is, all qualified suppliers can participate), or limited tendering, such that only those bidders that have the best ranked bids are invited to participate.

In 1997 fees amounted to 7.2 million for five contracts (from 42,000 in 1952 for two contracts), with single contracts ranging from 0.7 million to 2.7 million.

His delegation interpreted such contracts as being broader in scope than consumer contracts , which consisted solely of contracts concluded between consumers and business firms, whereas contracts concluded for personal, family or household purposes also covered contracts concluded between ordinary citizens, for instance between a husband and wife.

Audit of contracts for petroleum products

Procurement and Services Contracts Office for

(b) The establishment, in advance, of conditions for participation, including selection and award criteria and tendering rules, and their publication

The tendering process for development of the software by an outside vendor is expected to be completed by October 2005.

(b) Make bidding and tendering processes more transparent and subject to public scrutiny.

As to its location, the Working Group may consider that the draft article should be presented as part of chapter II ( Methods of procurement and their conditions for use ) and, as a form of tendering, after the current article 19 ( Conditions for use of two stage tendering, requests for proposals or competitive negotiation ).

102. Work experience contracts for young people

To get the contracts for the project?

There are no contracts, no written contracts.

There are no contracts, no written contracts.

The Working Group may also wish to make an equivalent provision in two stage tendering.

It avoids volume contracts and contracts of affreightment .

Compulsory Internet publication of preconditions for works contracts.

1. Contracts for major maintenance . 73 89 29

Hartkamp, A. S. The UNIDROIT Principles for International Commercial Contracts and the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods.

The award of contracts for procurement for strategic deployment stocks

A consolidated list of material is also compiled to identify new opportunities for systems contracts or expansion of existing contracts.

The Employment Contracts Act prohibits the employers, in hiring and entering into employment contracts, discriminate against persons applying for employment.

Public tendering is the most common method for public procurement of goods and, in some cases, also services to be paid with public funds.

(a) Contracts concluded for personal, family or household purposes

(a) Contracts concluded for personal, family or household purposes

Proof of insurance is being collected for all contracts.

(g) Termination The rules for indefinite employment contracts apply.

98. In order to promote employment, Act No. 24.013, adopted in 1991, provides for new types of contracts, called promoted contracts.

As electronic reverse auctions may also be appropriate in the circumstances in which the Model Law allows use of restricted tendering under article 20 (in cases in which the time and costs of a tendering procedure would be disproportionate, or in cases of a limited number of suppliers because of highly complex or specialized goods), the materials also include an option to provide for an equivalent to a restricted tendering procedure (see, further, para. 24 below).

Insurance Contracts

Rations contracts

Written contracts

Rations contracts

Systems contracts

Contracts Unit