Translation of "reduce military spending" to Chinese language:
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| 13. Calls upon the Government to further reduce military spending and to allocate adequate budgets to those institutions and programmes that are given priority under the peace accords | 13. 吁请危地马拉政府进一步削减军费 并为各项和平协定列为优先的那些机构和方案分拨足够的预算 |
| Stability of social spending is crucial, inasmuch as instability and fluctuations reduce the efficiency of social spending. | 社会支出的稳定性十分关键 因为增减无常会降低社会支出的效率 |
| Canada has been restructuring government spending to reduce its debt. | 加拿大正在对其政府开支实行改革 以减少其债务 |
| The vast majority want to protect military defense spending. | 共和党人绝大多数支持国防开支 |
| This preponderance of military spending applies to all ten years of Obama s medium term scenario. By 2019, total military spending is projected to be 8.2 trillion, exceeding by 2 trillion the budgeted outlays for all non mandatory budget spending. | 这种军费开支的权重优势贯穿奥巴马的中期十年 到2019年 全部的军费开支预计将达到8.2万亿美元 比所有非强制性预算支出经费的总和还要多出2万亿 |
| Vast resources were being siphoned from economic and social development into military spending. | 一大部分资源没有被用在经济和社会发展上 而是用在了军事领域 |
| They considered the growing gap between military spending and official development assistance to be scandalous. | 他们认为 军事支出和官方发展援助之间的差距日益扩大 简直就是丑闻 |
| From this distinction follows an important fiscal rule governments current spending should normally be balanced by taxation. To this extent, efforts nowadays to reduce deficits on current spending are justified, but only if they are fully replaced by capital spending programs. | 根据这一区分 可以得到一条重要的财政规则 政府的经常性支出一般应该用税收来平衡 从这个角度说 如今各国动手削减经常性支出水平不无道理 但必须将节省下来的支出用于资本支出项目才行 事实上 削减经常性支出并增加资本支出必须双管齐下 |
| The United States military presence and spending on Guam have decreased considerably during the last decade. | 2001年3月 关岛商会对关岛445名登记选民进行的调查表明 83 的选民支持增加在关岛的军事活动 并同意军事活动 为关岛作出了积极贡献 |
| The view was expressed that the growing gap between military spending and development aid was scandalous. | 有人认为 军事开支同发展援助之间的差距越来越大 令人愤慨 |
| Or public spending all European leaders adamantly want to reduce government spending. But these same leaders, including that supposedly stern mistress of the budget Angela Merkel, were arguing less than two years ago that public spending would provide a Keynesian way out of the crisis. | 让我们看看欧元的现状 面对无处不在的质疑 迄今为止都没有任何一位政府首脑能拿出一套条理分明的理论来为欧元区辩护 再看看公共支出方面 所有欧洲领导人肯定都希望减少政府支出 但同样也是这帮领导人 包括据说一向是对预算卡得很紧的默克尔 都曾在一年多前声称扩大公共支出是一条 凯恩斯式 的摆脱危机之路 |
| Given that the world has surpassed the 1 trillion mark in global defence spending, obstacles to reallocating defence spending are all the more challenging to overcome, as are efforts to address ways to reduce armed conflict and violence. | 鉴于全球国防开支已经超过一万亿马克 重新分配国防开支以及减少武装冲突与暴力的工作变得更为困难 |
| Finally, as all of the EU s 27 member states are now trying to reduce public spending in sustainable ways, financing for military operations, without which nothing is possible, requires a new approach. Those member states that are most heavily involved in an operation, in terms of both human resources and military equipment, are penalized by the financial burden that this commitment places on their national budgets. | 最后 由于欧盟的全部27个成员国目前都在竭力将公共开支削减到可以持续的水平 军事行动的资金筹集需要一种全新的方式 如果资金筹集不到 军事行动根本就不可能继续下去 那些积极参与军事行动的成员国在人力资源和军事设备两方面都受到军事目标对其国内财政预算所造成负担的压制 政治上的团结一致必须先得到有效的财政团结的支持 |
| And the United States is responsible for almost one half of the world's military spending four percent of the world's population. | 而且美国的军费 占世界军费开支的 二分之一 他们才有世界人口的四分之一 |
| In that way, we can make investment and social spending sustainable in the medium and long term and thereby reduce our dependence on external resources. | 这样 我们能够使得中长期投资和社会支出持续 因而减少我们对外部资源的依赖 |
| De alerting those warheads, as the United Kingdom had done, would greatly reduce the risk of an accidental military nuclear operation. | 像联合王国那样解除弹头待命状态会大大降低意外核军事行动的危险 |
| Obama s projected budgets do not change that. For the coming 2010 fiscal year, Obama s budget calls for 755 billion in military spending, an amount that exceeds US budget spending in all other areas except so called mandatory spending on social security, health care, interest payments on the national debt, and a few other items. | 评估一个政府实际战略的首要原则是追踪资金的流向 美国在军事上的超支远大于政府的其他方面 奥巴马提出的预算也没有改变这一点 在即将到来的2010财政年度 奥巴马预算提出的军费开支为7550亿美元 这一数额超出了所有其他方面的预算支出 除了社会保障 医疗 国债利息支付和其他几项所谓 强制性 支出以外 |
| Greece was then given unprecedented amounts of highly subsidized finance to enable it to reduce gradually its excessive spending. But now, after so much European and global generosity, Stiglitz and other economists argue that some of Greece's debt must be forgiven to make room for more spending. | 接着 希腊获得了前所未有数量的高补贴融资以使其能够逐渐削减过度支出 到目前为止 在获得了如此巨大的欧洲和全球的慷慨馈赠后 斯蒂格利茨和其他经济学家又说必须豁免一些希腊债务以使其拥有更多的支出空间 |
| Only measures like these can create the good jobs that will reduce income inequality and make America again resemble a normal advanced economy, not one where inequality approaches Latin American levels. But more spending on these items will require less spending on other things or higher taxes. | 只有上述那些措施 才能创造优质的就业岗位 缩小收入差距 使美国回到发达经济体的正轨上来 而不是坐视贫富差距扩大 走上拉美化道路 不过 这些方面支出扩大 势必造成其他方面支出受限或税赋增加 喜欢寻求共识的奥巴马总统 必须有决心作出取舍 |
| One budget area can and should be cut military spending. But even if America s wildly excessive military budget is cut sharply (and politicians in both parties are resisting that), there will still be a need for new taxes. | 有一个预算领域可以而且应当进行削减 这就是军事开支 不过即便美国极端过分的军事预算得到大幅削减 目前这项计划遭到两党的一致反对 仍有必要增加新的税收 |
| The region s defense spending has increased by more than 50 in the last decade, and some 60 billion has been earmarked for new weapons, especially naval hardware, over the next five years. The white paper on military strategy that China released in May, which touted plans to expand the country s defense perimeter, intensified neighbors concerns, making even more military spending likely. | 当然 东南亚没有人忽视中国的战略设计 该地区国防开支在过去十年中增长了50 以上 未来五年已预留约600亿美元采购新式武器 特别是海军武器 中国5月发布的军事战略白皮书鼓吹扩大国家防御边界计划 并因此加剧了邻国的担忧 很可能导致进一步扩大军费 该地区领袖现在都在欢迎美国军方官员和武器生产商 了解美国的亚洲 支点 能提供哪些保护 |
| The positioning of the carrier in Guam would bring thousands of jobs and millions of dollars in military spending to Guam, as well as 10,000 sailors. | 航空母舰进驻关岛会为关岛带来几千个就业机会和几百万军事开支以及10 000名海员 |
| The Government is consulting with UNMIK as it works to heed advice from the International Monetary Fund to reduce the budget ceiling to avoid unsustainable expansion, particularly in recurrent spending. | 政府正在同科索沃特派团协商 因为该特派团在设法按照国际货币基金组织顾问的建议 降低预算最高限额 以避免出现不可持续的扩大开支 特别是在经常性支出方面 |
| His delegation had long stressed the need to reduce spending on such items as consultants , contractual services and travel of staff , but the issue had not yet been effectively addressed. | 25. 俄罗斯代表团始终强调必须削减 咨询员费 订约承办事务费 以及 工作人员差旅费 等项支出 但这个问题迄今尚未得到有效解决 |
| But it is doubtful that the US offers China much transparency about its own military capabilities. To put the issue in perspective, the US defense budget constitutes 43 of all military spending worldwide, whereas China s expenditure represents a little over 7 . | 在现有条件下 用军事威胁来回应中国的崛起并非明智之举 中国正在实现军事现代化 力求成为重要的海上强国 而这导致很多中国观察家要求增加透明度 但美国是否会就其自身的军事实力向中国提供信息非常值得怀疑 对这一问题的正确看法是 美国的防卫预算占全世界总防卫开支的43 而中国的军费开支却只有7 |
| Last month, Prime Minister Vladimir Putin also announced yet another increase in Russian defense spending. Russian military expenditures have increased by double digit figures in recent years. | 上个月 普京总理又宣布俄罗斯国防开支还将再次增加 近年来 俄罗斯军队开支以两位数的增幅上升 今年 俄军方将花掉400亿美元以上 2009年 这个数字可能超过500亿美元 |
| This tragically small sum amounts to just three cents for every 100 of US gross national product, which is less than two days of US military spending. | 这笔微不足道的资金只相当于每100美元美国国内生产总值中的3美分 美国军方两天的开销也超过这一数目 |
| Insecurity can lead to increased military spending and result in shrinking opportunities, as investors and donors abandon unstable areas and local social and economic activities are curtailed. | 缺乏安全会使军事开支增加 并且由于投资者与捐助者离开不稳定的地区 当地的社会经济活动减少 而使得机会减少 |
| Despite British forces having been engaged in two major military operations since 2003, defense spending represents only 2.3 of GDP the lowest since the 1930 s. As a share of total government spending, defense expenditure has fallen from 7.8 in 1998 to 6.1 in 2006. | 英国国防部现在面临着资金危机已经不是什么秘密了 尽管英国军队自2003年以来参加了两次重大的军事行动 但是 英国的国防开支只占GDP的2.3 这一比例是20世纪30年代以来最低的 英国国防开支作为政府全部开支的一部分 已经从1998年占全部政府开支的7.8 下降到2006年的6.1 |
| In addition, to ensure price stability, it will be necessary to further reduce the need for domestic financing of Government deficits through reduced recurrent spending and sound fiscal and monetary policies. | 此外 为了确保价格稳定 需要通过减少经常性支出以及采取健全的财政和货币政策等方法 进一步减少政府赤字对国内融资的需求 |
| As indicated in paragraphs 6 and 10 above, FANCI and the Forces nouvelles have resumed contacts, thereby helping to reduce tensions between the military forces. | 28. 如上文第6和10段所述 科武装部队和新生力量恢复接触 从而有助于减少各武装部队之间的紧张关系 |
| But the macroeconomic weakness in the US now goes beyond the decreased supply of credit. Falling house prices reduce household wealth and therefore consumer spending. Falling employment lowers wage and salary incomes. | 但美国宏观经济的疲软远远不止于信贷供应的萎缩 不断下跌的房价使家庭财富缩水从而减少了消费支出 就业率的下降降低了薪资收入 高企的食品和能源价格进一步遏制了实际收入 世界其他国家和地区经济活力的下降也正在降低对美国出口产品的需求 |
| During the period from 1995 to 2004, social spending rose from 3.2 per cent to approximately 5 per cent of GDP. On the other hand, military spending has been reduced by more than half (from 1 per cent to 0.42 per cent during the same period). | 在1995年2004年之间 社会支出从占国内总产值的3.2 增至5 同时 军费减少了超过一半 同期从1 减到0.42 |
| When the recession is over, the US and virtually every other country will have substantially higher debt to GDP ratios. At that point, it will be important to develop policies to reduce gradually the relative level of government spending in order to shift to fiscal surpluses and reduce the debt burden. | 当这场经济衰退结束时 美国和几乎所有其它国家都将会出现债务与国民生产总值之比的大幅度提高 在那个时候 重要的是制定政策 以逐步减少政府开支的相对水平 以转向财政盈余并减轻债务负担 |
| Did you know that one year of the world's military spending equals 700 years of the U.N. budget and equals 2,928 years of the U.N. budget allocated for women? | 你知道 每年 全世界的军费开支 等于七百年的 联合国预算 也等于2928年的 联合国的女性预算 |
| Obama has dramatically increased spending. He would likely continue many of his temporary programs (as Milton Friedman once observed, There is nothing so permanent as a temporary government program. ) double down on having government pick winners and losers in green energy expand spending on education and infrastructure and substantially reduce defense expenditures. | 指出 奥巴马大举增加了支出 他可能会继续实施临时性措施 正如米尔顿 弗里德曼曾经观察到的 没有什么比政府临时政策更持久的了 增加一倍投入让政府来决定绿色能源领域的赢家和输家 扩大教育和基础设施支出 以及大规模削减防务支出 |
| The 40 decline in the US stock market and the dramatic fall in house prices have reduced American households wealth by more than 10 trillion, which is likely to reduce annual consumer spending by more than 400 billion. And the collapse of housing starts has lowered construction spending by another 200 billion. | 美国股市40 的下挫幅度以及房价的大幅下降已经使美国家庭的财富蒸发了十万多亿美元 这很可能导致每年减少4000多亿美元的消费额 房屋开工率的大滑坡削减了2000亿美元的建筑开支 这六千亿美元的需求下降占了3 以上的国民生产总额 这种形势如果不加以扭转 将造成生产 就业机会和收入的进一步削减 从而进一步减弱消费开支 |
| When Mubarak became president in 1981, parliament granted him the right to control all military contracts without legislative oversight. In effect, the report states, he has a monopoly on military spending and imports, apparently a rich source of kickbacks each time he approves a deal. | 但是按照报告中的说法 穆巴拉克 他的夫人苏珊 以及他的两个儿子贾迈勒和阿莱 远远没有袖手旁观那么简单 穆巴拉克在1981年成为总统后 就从议会得到了在没有任何立法监督情况下控制所有军事合同的生杀大权 实际上 报告谈到他有权独自决定军事开支和军事进口 每批准一项交易显然都会给他带来极为丰厚的回扣酬劳 |
| So they actually reduce the need for actually spending great money on display, and increase the kind of third party enjoyment you can get from the smallest, simplest things in life. Which is magic. | 所以事实上它减少了用于公开展示的花销 而且增加了类似于这种第三方的 的乐趣 这些你可以从最小的 最简单的生活事物中获得的乐趣 这真是太神奇了 |
| Governments should therefore restrict spending cuts to those that will not cause the economy to contract. Likewise, they should increase only those taxes that, when raised, do not reduce consumption, investment, or job creation. | 相信欧洲领导人迄今为止作为首要重点的紧缩政策能够巩固公共财政也没有任何依据 欧洲正处于衰退的边缘 政府因此应该限制那些无法导致经济收缩的压缩开支 同样 他们应该提高那些不会影响消费 投资或就业机会创造的税收种类 |
| We emphasize the need for the nuclear weapon States to make a serious attempt to reduce their spending on weapons programmes with a view to phasing out and eliminating their nuclear and strategic arsenals. | 我们强调核武器国家必须作出认真努力 减少它们用于武器方案的费用 以期逐步淘汰并销毁它们的核武库和战略武库 |
| Nor has Thatcherite policy succeeded in one of its chief aims to reduce the share of government spending in national income. The most one can say is that it halted the rise for a time. | 撒切尔时期的政策也没有解决当时的主要问题 如何减少政府支出在国民收入中的比例 最多只能说当时的政策阻止了政府支出的进一步增加的趋势 现在政府开支又有所增加,已经高达GDP的10 财政赤字也创了和平时期的历史新高 |
| The choice will depend on the characteristics of the country. There would be more reason to reduce taxes in Norway, for example, than in Latin America, where the general course would be to increase spending. | 如何选择由具体国家的特点决定 比方说 挪威比拉美国家更有理由减轻税负 而增加开支则应是拉美国家具有共性的选择 |
| States parties should commit themselves to striving for the highest possible degree of transparency, above all by declaring existing civil as well as military stocks and by declaring their political readiness in future to further reduce military stocks, if they have any. | 缔约国应致力于实现最大程度的透明度 首先要公开宣布现有的民用和军用库存并宣布已经做好政治准备将来进一步削减军事库存(如果有的话) |
| The Guam economy is dominated by tourism and military spending. The construction sector is also an important contributor to the economy, while the farming and fishing sectors are relatively well developed. | 24. 关岛经济以旅游业和军事开支为主 建筑部门也对经济作出重大贡献 农业和渔业部门比较发达 |
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