Solutions for this problem differ in various jurisdictions.

Various jurisdictions have opted for specialized courts and tribunals to handle competition cases to avoid such delays.

The military and arbitral jurisdictions are recognized as independent jurisdictions

Conflicting jurisdictions among various law enforcement agencies at the national level were also hampering an effective response to this form of crime.

CHAPTER IV. COOPERATION WITH FOREIGN JURISDICTIONS

Recently published data show a substantial increase in reported cases of money laundering, although such increases are in part the result of more stringent reporting regulations in various jurisdictions.

The following FATF style regional bodies were set up more recently the Intergovernmental Task Force against Money Laundering in Africa (15 jurisdictions), the Eurasian Group (6 jurisdictions) and the Middle East and North Africa FATF (14 jurisdictions).

Many jurisdictions already are working on the matter.

The following have been working for several years the Asia Pacific Group on Money Laundering (28 jurisdictions), the Caribbean Financial Action Task Force (30 jurisdictions), the Financial Action Task Force of South America against Money Laundering (9 jurisdictions), the Select Committee of Experts on the Evaluation of Anti Money Laundering Measures of the Council of Europe (Moneyval) (26 jurisdictions) and the Eastern and Southern Africa Anti Money Laundering Group (14 jurisdictions).

The study would provide an overview of the various forms of fraud, including identity fraud, and take into consideration contextual information on legitimate commercial activities and establishment of identity in different jurisdictions.

Transfer of Cases by the Prosecutor to National Jurisdictions

Many jurisdictions have developed restorative responses to youthful offending.

This is a structural problem present in most jurisdictions.

Anti corruption measures have been introduced in some jurisdictions.

Over the last eighteen months, the Prosecutor's Office has taken various initiatives in order to prepare for the transfer of indicted cases to the domestic jurisdictions of Bosnia Herzegovina, Croatia and Serbia and Montenegro.

Many jurisdictions have adopted some form of home confinement sanction.

Certain signatures in some jurisdictions had to be particularly reliable.

Criminals were now able to communicate with ease across jurisdictions.

In most jurisdictions, a general review mechanism applies to ERAs.

The International Criminal Court is complementary to national criminal jurisdictions.

In pursuance of the various sections of the Declaration, suggestions would be made for action that has led to improvements in victim assistance in different jurisdictions, in accordance with the specific legal, cultural and political circumstances.

The use of CACs under different jurisdictions was also strongly encouraged.

Similar information is required to be published in some jurisdictions reviewed.

As such, it may be vulnerable to objections from other jurisdictions.

States should be encouraged to ensure that judgements rendered in foreign jurisdictions concerning the protection of victims of corruption, or the remedies afforded to them, are enforceable in their jurisdictions.

Many jurisdictions have adopted a specialized approach to responding to domestic violence.

Despite this, accommodating pre trial prisoners is a problem for most jurisdictions.

The protection of witnesses must remain an ongoing concern of both jurisdictions.

The international criminal court must complement and not supplant national criminal jurisdictions.

The Prosecutor intends to transfer the cases of five detainees to national jurisdictions.

The Prosecutor considers that approximately forty suspects could be tried in national jurisdictions.

A number of jurisdictions have introduced specific targets for the system to meet.

Many jurisdictions now provide allocution rights to victims at sentencing or parole hearings.

Three other case files are under review for referral to other national jurisdictions.

11.12 Counsel goes on to refer to relevant case law in national jurisdictions.

In most jurisdictions, the general procurement rules apply to all methods, including ERAs.

The Prosecutor intends to transfer five of the fourteen detainees to national jurisdictions.

In some jurisdictions, such representatives may not be allowed any access to prisons.

That right was a powerful instrument for avoiding grey areas of competing jurisdictions.

Some jurisdictions specifically prohibit the use of computers in connection with child pornography.

Various techniques and notions are employed in the absence of a specific legislative or treaty framework for dealing with cross border insolvency. Those include application of the doctrine of comity by courts in common law jurisdictions issuance for equivalent purposes of enabling orders (exequatur) in civil law jurisdictions and enforcement of foreign insolvency orders relying on legislation on enforcement of foreign judgments as well as through techniques, such as letters rogatory.

A total of 29 States reported that investigations had taken place within their jurisdictions.

The Prosecutor intends to transfer four of these accused to national jurisdictions for trial.

In some jurisdictions, administrative rulings of only some bodies are subject to mandatory publication.

We commend the progress the ICTY is making in referring cases to national jurisdictions.